Nateglinide

Introduction

Nateglinide is an oral medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the class of drugs called meglitinides, which help stimulate the pancreas to release insulin. By doing so, it helps lower blood sugar levels after meals. Nateglinide is often prescribed when diet and exercise alone are not enough to control blood glucose. It is usually taken before meals to provide effective blood sugar control and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.

Uses of Nateglinide

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Reduction of postprandial blood glucose levels

How Nateglinide Works

Nateglinide stimulates the pancreas to release insulin quickly after eating, helping to lower the post-meal rise in blood glucose levels. It acts on beta cells in the pancreas and has a rapid onset and short duration of action.

Benefits of Nateglinide

• Quick action on post-meal blood sugar
• Flexible dosing schedule
• Improves glycemic control
• May be suitable for patients who skip meals occasionally

How to Take Nateglinide

Nateglinide should be taken orally before meals, typically within 30 minutes. It is important to skip the dose if you are not eating a meal to avoid low blood sugar. Follow your doctor `s prescription closely.

Type of Dosage Available

• Oral tablets

Side Effects of Nateglinide

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Back pain
• Flu-like symptoms
• Dizziness
• Nausea

Safety Advice

• Monitor blood sugar levels regularly
• Do not take if skipping a meal
• Use cautiously in liver impairment
• Not recommended in type 1 diabetes
• Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Nateglinide used for?
A. Nateglinide is used to control blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes, especially after meals.

Q. When should I take Nateglinide?
A. It should be taken before each meal, preferably within 30 minutes of eating.

Q. Can Nateglinide cause low blood sugar?
A. Yes, especially if you skip meals or take it with other diabetes medications. Always monitor your sugar levels.

Q. Is Nateglinide suitable for type 1 diabetes?
A. No, it is only used for type 2 diabetes.

Q. Can I take Nateglinide with other diabetes medications?
A. Yes, but only under your doctor `s supervision to avoid the risk of hypoglycemia.