Standard Cobra Venom (Naja Naja) + Standard Common Krait Venom (Bangarus Caeruleus) + Standard Russels Viper Venom (Vipera Russelli) + Snake Venom Antiserum (Polyvalent)

Introduction

This composition includes Standard Cobra Venom (Naja naja), Standard Common Krait Venom (Bungarus caeruleus), Standard Russell’s Viper Venom (Daboia russelii), and Snake Venom Antiserum (Polyvalent). It is used to produce immunity or as an antidote against snakebite envenomation from these common and deadly Indian snake species. The antiserum neutralizes venom toxins, preventing severe systemic damage and saving lives when administered promptly. It is a critical life-saving medicine used in hospitals and emergency care settings, especially in rural and high-risk regions.

Uses of Standard Snake Venom + Polyvalent Antiserum

• Treatment of snakebites from Naja naja (Cobra)
• Used for envenomation by Bungarus caeruleus (Krait)
• Neutralizes venom from Vipera russelli (Russell’s viper)
• Prevents neurotoxic and hemotoxic complications
• Reduces mortality and morbidity caused by snakebites

How Standard Snake Venom + Polyvalent Antiserum Works

The polyvalent antiserum contains antibodies that bind to and neutralize the venom toxins from the cobra, krait, and viper species. Once administered, it blocks the venom from spreading and reduces damage to organs, nerves, and blood vessels. It allows the body to recover while preventing further venom activity.

Benefits of Standard Snake Venom + Polyvalent Antiserum

• Effective against multiple venomous snake species
• Reduces fatality risk when given promptly
• Neutralizes neurotoxic, cytotoxic, and hemotoxic effects
• Provides rapid response in emergency situations
• Supports recovery with fewer long-term complications

How to Take Standard Snake Venom + Polyvalent Antiserum

This medicine is administered by a healthcare professional through intravenous (IV) infusion or injection. The dose depends on the severity of the envenomation and the patient’s response. It should be given as early as possible after a confirmed or suspected snakebite. Close monitoring is required to manage any allergic reactions or side effects.

Type of Dosage Available

• Injection (Intravenous infusion)
• Lyophilized powder for reconstitution

Side Effects of Standard Snake Venom + Polyvalent Antiserum

• Allergic reactions (rash, itching)
• Fever or chills
• Nausea and vomiting
• Low blood pressure
• Anaphylaxis (rare but serious)
• Serum sickness (delayed hypersensitivity reaction)

Safety Advice

• Must be administered by trained medical professionals only
• Always keep resuscitation equipment nearby
• Perform sensitivity testing if required
• Monitor patients for allergic or anaphylactic reactions
• Not for self-medication or home use
• Store as per label instructions, usually refrigerated

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is this composition used for?

A: It is used to treat snakebites from common venomous snakes in India, including cobra, krait, and Russell’s viper.

Q: Is the antiserum effective for all snakebites?

A: It is effective for the four common Indian venomous snakes but may not work for bites from other regional or exotic species.

Q: How quickly should the antiserum be given?

A: It should be administered as early as possible after a snakebite to prevent serious complications and save lives.

Q: Are there any risks associated with this treatment?

A: While effective, it may cause allergic reactions or serum sickness. Medical supervision is essential during administration.

Q: Can this be given outside a hospital setting?

A: No, it must be administered in a hospital or clinical setup with emergency support available.