Alectinib
Uses of Alectinib
- Treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Management of metastatic lung cancer
- Effective in cases with brain metastases
- Used when prior ALK-inhibitor therapy fails
How Alectinib works
Alectinib selectively inhibits the ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) protein, which drives the growth of certain lung cancer cells. By blocking ALK activity, Alectinib stops or slows the growth and spread of the cancer, especially in patients with ALK gene mutations.
Benefits of Alectinib
- Targeted therapy with fewer off-target effects
- Effective in controlling brain metastases
- Improves progression-free survival in ALK-positive NSCLC
- Can be used as first-line therapy
- Well tolerated with manageable side effects
How to take Alectinib
Alectinib is taken orally, usually twice daily with food. Swallow the capsules whole with water. It `s important to follow your doctor `s dosing schedule precisely and not to miss any doses. Do not crush or chew the capsules. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember, unless it`s close to the next dose.
Type of Dosage Available
- Capsule (commonly 150 mg)
Side effects of Alectinib
- Tiredness or fatigue
- Constipation
- Swelling of hands or feet
- Muscle pain
- Increased liver enzymes
- Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
- Vision changes
- Shortness of breath (rare)
Safety Advice
- Regular liver function tests are recommended
- Use effective contraception during treatment
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Report signs of liver or lung problems immediately
- Avoid driving if experiencing dizziness or blurred vision
- Inform your doctor of any other medications you `re taking
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Alectinib used for?
A: Alectinib is used to treat ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, including cases where cancer has spread to the brain.
Q: Can Alectinib cure cancer?
A: Alectinib does not cure cancer but helps in controlling its spread and improving survival in ALK-positive lung cancer patients.
Q: How long should I take Alectinib?
A: You should take Alectinib as long as your doctor advises. It may be continued until the cancer progresses or side effects become intolerable.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Skip it if it `s almost time for the next dose. Do not take two doses at once.
Q: Is Alectinib safe during pregnancy?
A: No, Alectinib should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. Use reliable birth control during treatment.
Medicine Not Available for Alectinib
Uses of Alectinib
- Treatment of ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Management of metastatic lung cancer
- Effective in cases with brain metastases
- Used when prior ALK-inhibitor therapy fails
How Alectinib works
Alectinib selectively inhibits the ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) protein, which drives the growth of certain lung cancer cells. By blocking ALK activity, Alectinib stops or slows the growth and spread of the cancer, especially in patients with ALK gene mutations.
Benefits of Alectinib
- Targeted therapy with fewer off-target effects
- Effective in controlling brain metastases
- Improves progression-free survival in ALK-positive NSCLC
- Can be used as first-line therapy
- Well tolerated with manageable side effects
How to take Alectinib
Alectinib is taken orally, usually twice daily with food. Swallow the capsules whole with water. It `s important to follow your doctor `s dosing schedule precisely and not to miss any doses. Do not crush or chew the capsules. If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember, unless it`s close to the next dose.
Type of Dosage Available
- Capsule (commonly 150 mg)
Side effects of Alectinib
- Tiredness or fatigue
- Constipation
- Swelling of hands or feet
- Muscle pain
- Increased liver enzymes
- Slow heart rate (bradycardia)
- Vision changes
- Shortness of breath (rare)
Safety Advice
- Regular liver function tests are recommended
- Use effective contraception during treatment
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Report signs of liver or lung problems immediately
- Avoid driving if experiencing dizziness or blurred vision
- Inform your doctor of any other medications you `re taking
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Alectinib used for?
A: Alectinib is used to treat ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, including cases where cancer has spread to the brain.
Q: Can Alectinib cure cancer?
A: Alectinib does not cure cancer but helps in controlling its spread and improving survival in ALK-positive lung cancer patients.
Q: How long should I take Alectinib?
A: You should take Alectinib as long as your doctor advises. It may be continued until the cancer progresses or side effects become intolerable.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Skip it if it `s almost time for the next dose. Do not take two doses at once.
Q: Is Alectinib safe during pregnancy?
A: No, Alectinib should not be used during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby. Use reliable birth control during treatment.
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