Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide

Introduction

Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide is a combination medicine used to control high blood pressure (hypertension). Candesartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), while Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill). Together, they help to relax blood vessels and remove excess fluid from the body, thereby reducing blood pressure. Managing blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. This medication is usually prescribed when a single medicine isn't effective in controlling blood pressure. Regular use, along with lifestyle modifications, can significantly improve cardiovascular health.

Uses of Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide

• Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Helps reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack
• Used in patients with mild to moderate fluid retention
• Improves overall cardiovascular health

How Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide Works

Candesartan blocks the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to tighten. This allows the vessels to relax and widen, lowering blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine output by eliminating excess salt and water, further reducing blood volume and pressure.

Benefits of Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide

• Effectively lowers high blood pressure
• Reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke
• Combines two actions for better control of BP
• Helps manage fluid retention
• Protects kidney and heart function in long-term use

How to Take Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide

Take this medicine orally once a day with or without food, as directed by your doctor. It’s best to take it at the same time daily. Do not skip doses, and avoid doubling up in case of a missed dose. Drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise directed. Regular monitoring of blood pressure is essential during use.

Type of Dosage Available

• Oral tablets
• Fixed-dose combination strengths

Side Effects of Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Increased urination
• Muscle cramps
• Low blood pressure (hypotension)
• Electrolyte imbalance
• Fatigue or weakness

Safety Advice

• Avoid alcohol as it can enhance dizziness
• Inform your doctor if pregnant or planning pregnancy
• Not recommended during breastfeeding
• Monitor blood pressure and kidney function regularly
• Be cautious if you have electrolyte disturbances

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is Candesartan + Hydrochlorothiazide used for?
A: It is used to treat high blood pressure and reduce risks of heart attack and stroke.

Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if my blood pressure is normal?
A: No, always consult your doctor before stopping the medication even if you feel fine.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip it if it's almost time for the next dose.

Q: Is it safe to use this medicine during pregnancy?
A: No, it is not recommended during pregnancy. Inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

Q: Does this medicine cause frequent urination?
A: Yes, due to the diuretic component (Hydrochlorothiazide), increased urination is common.