Centchroman

Centchroman is a non-steroidal oral contraceptive primarily used for birth control and treating abnormal uterine bleeding. It is also known as Ormeloxifene and works as a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Unlike hormonal contraceptives, it does not affect ovulation, making it a safer option for many women. Centchroman is widely used in India and is available under government-supported family planning programs.

Uses of Centchroman

• Prevention of pregnancy (contraceptive)
• Treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding
• Management of dysfunctional uterine bleeding
• Used in some cases for mastalgia (breast pain)

How Centchroman Works

Centchroman acts by selectively blocking estrogen receptors in certain tissues while stimulating them in others. It prevents implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus without disrupting ovulation or menstrual cycles, making it an effective and reversible contraceptive method.

Benefits of Centchroman

• Non-hormonal contraceptive with fewer side effects
• Does not affect ovulation or normal menstrual cycle
• Reversible contraception with long-term safety
• Effective in treating menstrual disorders

How to Take Centchroman

Centchroman is usually taken twice a week for the first 12 weeks, followed by once a week as a maintenance dose. It should be taken at the same time each day, with or without food. Always follow the doctor’s instructions for proper use.

Types of Dosage Available

• 30 mg tablet (common contraceptive dose)
• 60 mg tablet (for certain medical conditions)

Side Effects of Centchroman

• Delayed menstrual periods
• Mild headache
• Nausea and dizziness
• Breast tenderness
• Abdominal discomfort

Safety Advice

• Not recommended for women with irregular menstrual cycles
• Should not be used during pregnancy
• Consult a doctor before use if breastfeeding
• Use backup contraception in the first few weeks
• Follow prescribed dosage to ensure effectiveness

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is Centchroman used for?
A. Centchroman is mainly used as an oral contraceptive and for treating abnormal uterine bleeding.

Q: Is Centchroman a hormonal contraceptive?
A. No, Centchroman is a non-hormonal contraceptive that does not affect ovulation or hormone levels.

Q: How long does Centchroman take to work?
A. Centchroman takes a few weeks to become fully effective, so backup contraception is recommended initially.

Q: Can Centchroman be used for irregular periods?
A.  Yes, it is sometimes prescribed for abnormal uterine bleeding and other menstrual disorders.

Q: Does Centchroman have any long-term side effects?
A. Centchroman is generally safe, but long-term use should be monitored by a doctor.