Ciclosporin

Ciclosporin is an immunosuppressive medication used to prevent organ rejection in transplant patients and to treat certain autoimmune conditions like psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. It works by suppressing the immune system to stop it from attacking healthy tissues or rejecting transplanted organs. Ciclosporin is often prescribed in cases where other treatments have not been effective. It is available in both oral and injectable forms, and dosing is carefully managed by doctors to avoid side effects.

Uses of Ciclosporin

• Prevention of organ rejection in transplant patients
• Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
• Management of severe psoriasis
• Treatment of nephrotic syndrome
• Management of uveitis (eye inflammation)

How Ciclosporin Works

Ciclosporin suppresses the immune system by inhibiting T-cell activity, which reduces inflammation and prevents the body from attacking transplanted organs or its own tissues.

Benefits of Ciclosporin

• Helps prevent rejection in organ transplants
• Reduces symptoms of autoimmune diseases
• Can be used when other treatments fail
• Available in multiple forms for flexibility
• Helps preserve kidney function in nephrotic syndrome

How to Take Ciclosporin

Take Ciclosporin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken twice daily, with or without food. Use the same brand consistently and avoid grapefruit juice, as it may interfere with absorption. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor levels and kidney function.

Type of Dosage Available

• Capsules
• Oral solution
• Injection

Side Effects of Ciclosporin

• High blood pressure
• Kidney dysfunction
• Headache
• Increased hair growth
• Tremors
• Gum overgrowth
• Increased risk of infections

Safety Advice

• Avoid alcohol and grapefruit juice
• Inform doctor of liver or kidney conditions
• Monitor blood pressure and kidney function regularly
• Use sunscreen; may increase sensitivity to sunlight
• Not recommended during pregnancy unless prescribed

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Ciclosporin used for?
A. Ciclosporin is used to prevent organ rejection and treat autoimmune diseases like psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis.

Q. Can I take Ciclosporin with food?
A. Yes, it can be taken with or without food, but it should be taken the same way consistently every day.

Q. Does Ciclosporin weaken the immune system?
A. Yes, it suppresses the immune response to prevent organ rejection or autoimmunity, increasing the risk of infections.

Q. What should I avoid while taking Ciclosporin?
A. Avoid grapefruit juice, alcohol, and exposure to sunlight. Maintain regular check-ups for kidney and blood pressure monitoring.

Q. Is Ciclosporin safe during pregnancy?
A. It should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.