Dithranol
Dithranol is a topical medication primarily used for treating psoriasis. It works by slowing down the rapid growth of skin cells, reducing inflammation, and alleviating symptoms like scaling and redness. It is commonly available in creams and ointments, applied directly to affected areas. This medicine is effective for chronic plaque psoriasis and helps manage severe skin conditions. Always use it under medical supervision to avoid irritation.
Uses of Dithranol
- Treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis
- Reduces thickened skin patches and scaling
- Controls excessive skin cell growth
- Used in hospital-based short-contact therapy for psoriasis
How Dithranol Works
Dithranol works by slowing down the excessive growth of skin cells that cause psoriasis. It reduces inflammation and helps clear scaly, thickened skin. When applied, it directly affects the DNA activity of skin cells, preventing their rapid multiplication and restoring normal skin regeneration.
Benefits of Dithranol
- Effective in treating psoriasis and other chronic skin conditions
- Reduces skin redness, scaling, and thick patches
- Long-term relief from symptoms with proper use
- Available in different strengths for varying skin conditions
- Does not contain steroids, making it a safer alternative
How to Take Dithranol
- Apply a thin layer directly to affected skin
- Leave it on for the prescribed time (short-contact therapy is common)
- Wash off with lukewarm water to avoid skin irritation
- Do not apply on broken or infected skin
- Always wear gloves while applying to prevent staining
Types of Dosage Available
- Dithranol Cream
- Dithranol Ointment
- Dithranol Shampoo (for scalp psoriasis)
Side Effects of Dithranol
- Skin irritation and redness
- Burning or itching sensation
- Temporary skin discoloration
- Staining of clothes and skin
- Rare allergic reactions
Safety Advice
- Use under medical supervision only
- Avoid applying near eyes, mouth, or sensitive areas
- Do not use on broken or infected skin
- Wear gloves to prevent hand staining
- Wash off thoroughly after the prescribed contact time
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How long does Dithranol take to work?
A: It may take a few weeks to show noticeable improvement in psoriasis symptoms.
Q: Can I use Dithranol daily?
A: It depends on your doctor's advice; usually, it is used for short-contact therapy.
Q: Does Dithranol stain the skin?
A: Yes, it may cause temporary skin discoloration, which fades over time.
Q: Can Dithranol be used for other skin conditions?
A: It is primarily used for psoriasis but may be prescribed for other conditions by a doctor.
Q: Is Dithranol safe during pregnancy?
A: Consult your doctor before using Dithranol during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
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