Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate is a combination medicine used to treat HIV infection. It helps control the virus, reduces the risk of complications, and improves immune function. This fixed-dose combination includes an integrase inhibitor (Dolutegravir) and two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (Lamivudine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate), which work together to suppress viral replication. Regular use can lower the viral load and prevent HIV progression to AIDS.

Uses of Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

• Treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents
• Helps reduce viral load and maintain immune function
• Prevention of HIV transmission to others (when viral load is undetectable)

How Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Works

Dolutegravir blocks the action of the HIV integrase enzyme, preventing viral DNA integration. Lamivudine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate inhibit reverse transcriptase, stopping the virus from multiplying. Together, they effectively suppress HIV replication and lower the viral load.

Benefits of Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

• Effectively controls HIV infection
• Reduces the risk of AIDS-related complications
• Improves immune system function
• Convenient single-tablet regimen for better adherence

How to Take Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not miss doses, as it may lead to drug resistance and reduced effectiveness.

Types of Dosage Available

• Oral tablets

Side Effects of Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

• Headache
• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Fatigue
• Insomnia
• Increased liver enzymes

Safety Advice

• Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor
• Regular liver and kidney function tests are recommended
• Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease
• Inform your doctor if you are taking any other medications
• Not recommended during pregnancy without medical advice

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate used for?
A. It is used to treat HIV infection and control viral load.

Q: Can this medicine cure HIV?
A. No, it does not cure HIV but helps manage the infection effectively.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip it if it is almost time for the next dose.

Q: Can I take this medicine on an empty stomach?
A. Yes, it can be taken with or without food.

Q: Are there any dietary restrictions while taking this medicine?
A. Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it may affect liver function.