Dorzolamide + Timolol
Dorzolamide + Timolol is a combination eye drop medication commonly used to lower elevated intraocular pressure in individuals with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Dorzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that reduces the production of aqueous humor, while Timolol is a beta-blocker that also helps reduce fluid production inside the eye. Together, they work synergistically to prevent damage to the optic nerve and preserve vision.
Uses of Dorzolamide + Timolol
- Treatment of open-angle glaucoma
- Management of ocular hypertension
- Helps reduce intraocular pressure (IOP)
- Prevents optic nerve damage due to high eye pressure
- Preserves vision in glaucoma patients
How Dorzolamide + Timolol Works
Dorzolamide decreases aqueous humor production by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase, while Timolol lowers pressure by blocking beta receptors, reducing fluid production. Combined, they effectively control eye pressure.
Benefits of Dorzolamide + Timolol
- Reduces elevated eye pressure
- Slows progression of glaucoma
- Convenient two-in-one therapy
- Minimizes risk of optic nerve damage
- Preserves overall eye health
How to Take Dorzolamide + Timolol
Use Dorzolamide + Timolol as prescribed by your ophthalmologist. Apply one drop in the affected eye(s), usually twice daily. Avoid touching the dropper tip to prevent contamination. Wait at least 5 minutes before using any other eye drops. Follow your doctor’s dosage instructions strictly.
Type of Dosage Available
- Eye drops
Side Effects of Dorzolamide + Timolol
- Burning or stinging in the eyes
- Blurred vision
- Eye redness or discomfort
- Bitter taste in the mouth
- Headache or dizziness
- Slow heartbeat or fatigue (rare)
Safety Advice
- Inform your doctor if you have asthma, heart conditions, or kidney problems
- Do not stop using the drops without consulting your doctor
- Use the drops at the same times each day for best results
- Remove contact lenses before using the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should use only if prescribed
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Dorzolamide + Timolol used for?
A: It is used to lower high eye pressure in conditions like open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Q: How often should I use Dorzolamide + Timolol eye drops?
A: Typically, it is used twice a day in the affected eye(s) or as directed by your eye specialist.
Q: Can I use Dorzolamide + Timolol while wearing contact lenses?
A: No, remove contact lenses before using the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them.
Q: Are there any serious side effects of this medication?
A: Serious side effects are rare but may include slow heartbeat, breathing difficulties, or severe allergic reactions. Seek medical help if these occur.
Q: Can I use other eye drops along with Dorzolamide + Timolol?
A: Yes, but wait at least 5 minutes between applications of different eye drops to avoid dilution or interaction.
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