Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Empagliflozin + Linagliptin is a combination medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. Empagliflozin belongs to a class of drugs called SGLT2 inhibitors, which work by helping the kidneys remove excess sugar from the bloodstream. Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor, which helps in lowering blood sugar by increasing insulin production and decreasing glucose production in the liver. This combination therapy provides effective control over blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes, especially when diet and exercise alone are not sufficient.

Uses of Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Managing blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, including diet and exercise, to improve glycemic control.
Helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in people with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease.

How Empagliflozin + Linagliptin works

Empagliflozin works by blocking the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys, which reduces glucose reabsorption and increases glucose excretion in the urine. Linagliptin inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, increasing the levels of insulin and reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver, ultimately lowering blood sugar levels. Together, these two medications provide complementary actions that improve overall glycemic control.

Benefits of Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Helps in controlling blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Reduces the risk of heart-related complications, such as heart attacks and strokes, in people with type 2 diabetes.
Can aid in weight loss as a result of the increased excretion of glucose through urine.
Improves blood sugar control while having a lower risk of causing low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) compared to other diabetes medications.

How to take Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Empagliflozin + Linagliptin is usually taken orally, once daily, with or without food. The dosage and frequency will depend on the individual's condition and healthcare provider's instructions. It's important to follow the prescribed dosage to ensure effective blood sugar control and reduce the risk of side effects. Do not take more than the recommended dose and never stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Type of Dosage Available

Tablets (fixed-dose combination of Empagliflozin 10 mg and Linagliptin 5 mg)

Side effects of Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Common side effects include urinary tract infections, increased urination, and dehydration.
Possible side effects may include headache, back pain, and gastrointestinal issues like nausea or diarrhea.
In rare cases, it can cause serious issues such as pancreatitis, kidney problems, or ketoacidosis (a serious condition caused by high levels of ketones in the blood).
Allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or trouble breathing may occur in some individuals.

Safety advice

Regular monitoring of kidney function and blood glucose levels is important during treatment.
Ensure proper hydration, as dehydration may lead to low blood pressure and kidney problems.
Tell your doctor if you have a history of pancreatitis, kidney disease, or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Avoid using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless advised by your healthcare provider.
It is not recommended for people with type 1 diabetes or for the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is Empagliflozin + Linagliptin used for?
A: Empagliflozin + Linagliptin is used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes diet and exercise.

Q: How does Empagliflozin + Linagliptin work?
A: Empagliflozin helps the kidneys remove excess glucose from the body, while Linagliptin increases insulin production and reduces glucose production by the liver, together lowering blood sugar levels.

Q: What are the side effects of Empagliflozin + Linagliptin?
A: Common side effects include urinary tract infections, dehydration, headache, and gastrointestinal issues. Rare but serious side effects can include pancreatitis, kidney problems, and ketoacidosis.

Q: Can Empagliflozin + Linagliptin cause low blood sugar?
A: Empagliflozin + Linagliptin has a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) compared to other diabetes medications, but it may still occur, especially if taken with other diabetes medications.

Q: Where can I buy Empagliflozin + Linagliptin?
A: Empagliflozin + Linagliptin can be purchased from Zeelab Pharmacy at the best price with a valid prescription from your healthcare provider.