Fluphenazine
Fluphenazine is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and other similar mental health conditions. It belongs to the class of drugs known as phenothiazines, which work by helping to balance certain chemicals in the brain. This medicine is especially effective in managing symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. It may be administered in tablet form or as a long-acting injection. Fluphenazine should be taken under medical supervision to ensure proper management of symptoms and avoid side effects.
Uses of Fluphenazine
- Schizophrenia
- Severe psychotic disorders
- Delusional disorders
- Long-term maintenance in chronic psychosis
How Fluphenazine Works
Fluphenazine works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter linked to mood and behavior. By reducing its activity, Fluphenazine helps to control psychotic symptoms like hallucinations and delusions.
Benefits of Fluphenazine
- Effective control of psychotic symptoms
- Reduces frequency of relapses in schizophrenia
- Available in long-acting injectable form
- Helps improve focus and daily functioning
How to Take Fluphenazine
Fluphenazine should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Tablets are usually taken once or twice daily, with or without food. Long-acting injections are given every 2–4 weeks. Do not stop the medication without consulting your doctor.
Type of Dosage Available
- Oral tablets
- Long-acting injectable solution
Side Effects of Fluphenazine
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
- Weight gain
- Muscle stiffness or tremors
- Involuntary movements (tardive dyskinesia)
- Low blood pressure
Safety Advice
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless prescribed
- Avoid alcohol consumption
- Inform your doctor about any heart or liver problems
- May cause drowsiness—do not drive or operate machinery
- Regular monitoring may be required for long-term use
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What is Fluphenazine used for?
A. Fluphenazine is mainly used to treat schizophrenia and other serious psychotic disorders.
Q. Can Fluphenazine cause drowsiness?
A. Yes, it can cause drowsiness, so avoid driving or using machinery until you know how it affects you.
Q. Is Fluphenazine addictive?
A. No, Fluphenazine is not addictive, but it should be used exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
Q. How long does it take for Fluphenazine to work?
A. It may take several days to a few weeks for full effects to be noticed, especially with long-acting injections.
Q. Can I stop taking Fluphenazine suddenly?
A. No, stopping suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms or return of psychotic symptoms. Always consult your doctor before stopping.
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