Glibenclamide

Glibenclamide is an oral antidiabetic medication used to control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the sulfonylurea class and helps the pancreas produce more insulin, which lowers blood sugar levels. Managing diabetes with Glibenclamide reduces the risk of complications such as kidney damage, nerve problems, and heart disease.

Uses of Glibenclamide

• Used to treat type 2 diabetes
• Helps in maintaining stable blood sugar levels
• Reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications

How Glibenclamide Works

Glibenclamide stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin, which helps lower blood sugar levels. It works by blocking potassium channels in pancreatic beta cells, leading to increased insulin secretion. This helps improve blood sugar control in diabetic patients.

Benefits of Glibenclamide

• Effectively lowers blood sugar levels
• Helps in long-term diabetes management
• Reduces the risk of heart disease and kidney problems

How to Take Glibenclamide

Take Glibenclamide as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once or twice daily with meals to reduce the risk of low blood sugar. Swallow the tablet whole with water and avoid skipping doses.

Types of Dosage Available

• 2.5 mg tablets
• 5 mg tablets

Side Effects of Glibenclamide

• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
• Nausea and stomach upset
• Weight gain
• Dizziness
• Allergic reactions (rare)

Safety Advice

• Avoid alcohol as it may increase the risk of low blood sugar
• Monitor blood sugar levels regularly
• Do not take it if you have severe kidney or liver disease
• Follow a healthy diet and exercise routine for best results

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can Glibenclamide be used for type 1 diabetes?
A: No, Glibenclamide is only used for type 2 diabetes.

Q: How long does Glibenclamide take to work?
A: It starts working within 1-2 hours after taking the dose.

Q: Can Glibenclamide cause weight gain?
A: Yes, weight gain is a possible side effect of this medication.

Q: Is Glibenclamide safe for elderly patients?
A: It should be used with caution in elderly patients due to the risk of low blood sugar.

Q: Can I stop taking Glibenclamide once my blood sugar is normal?
A: No, continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor to maintain blood sugar control.