Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin
Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin is a combination of intermediate-acting and short-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. Human insulin helps in managing blood glucose after meals (postprandial), while Isophane insulin maintains basal insulin levels throughout the day. This combination helps achieve better glycemic control in both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
Uses of Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin
- Management of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (when oral medicines fail)
- Control of blood sugar levels before and after meals
- Reduces risk of diabetes-related complications
How Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin Works
Human insulin works quickly to reduce blood sugar after meals, while Insulin Isophane provides prolonged glucose control between meals and overnight, mimicking natural insulin release.
Benefits of Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin
- Better blood glucose control throughout the day
- Reduces risk of hyperglycemia and diabetic complications
- Mimics natural insulin secretion
- Combines rapid and intermediate-acting insulin in one dose
How to Take Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin
Inject subcutaneously (under the skin) 30 minutes before a meal, usually once or twice daily, or as directed by your doctor. Rotate injection sites regularly to prevent lipodystrophy.
Type of Dosage Available
- Injection (Vial)
- Pen Injector
- Cartridge
Side Effects of Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
- Weight gain
- Injection site redness or swelling
- Headache
- Allergic skin reactions
- Visual disturbances (temporary)
Safety Advice
- Monitor blood glucose levels regularly
- Do not skip meals after taking the injection
- Avoid alcohol as it may affect blood sugar levels
- Store in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C); do not freeze
- Inform doctor of any kidney, liver, or heart issues
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin used for?
A: It is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Q: When should I take this insulin combination?
A: Take it 30 minutes before meals, usually once or twice daily, as advised by your doctor.
Q: Can this insulin cause low blood sugar?
A: Yes, hypoglycemia is a common side effect. Keep glucose tablets or sweet food handy.
Q: How should I store this insulin?
A: Store unopened vials or pens in the refrigerator. Once in use, you may keep it at room temperature for up to 28 days.
Q: Is this insulin safe during pregnancy?
A: Yes, but always consult your doctor for dose adjustment and monitoring during pregnancy.
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