Lercanidipine
Lercanidipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily and reducing strain on the heart. This medication helps lower the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems caused by uncontrolled hypertension. Lercanidipine is usually taken once daily and is best absorbed when taken before meals. It is an effective and well-tolerated treatment option for managing blood pressure over the long term. However, it should be used under medical supervision to avoid potential side effects and interactions.
Uses of Lercanidipine – Medical Conditions Treated
- Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension)
- Prevention of heart-related complications
- Improvement of blood circulation
- Reduction of strain on the heart
How Lercanidipine Works – Mechanism of Action
Lercanidipine blocks calcium entry into the smooth muscles of blood vessels, causing them to relax and widen. This leads to lower blood pressure and improved circulation, reducing the heart's workload.
Benefits of Lercanidipine – Why It Is Used
- Effectively lowers high blood pressure
- Reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke
- Improves overall heart health
- Well tolerated with fewer side effects
- Provides long-lasting blood pressure control
How to Take Lercanidipine – Dosage and Administration
Lercanidipine should be taken once daily, preferably 15-30 minutes before a meal. It should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed or chewed. Avoid consuming grapefruit juice while taking this medication, as it may affect absorption.
Types of Dosage Available – Forms and Strengths
- Tablets: 10 mg
- Tablets: 20 mg
Side Effects of Lercanidipine – Common and Severe Reactions
- Dizziness or headache
- Flushing and warmth in the face
- Swelling of ankles or feet
- Increased heart rate (palpitations)
- Fatigue or weakness
- Stomach discomfort or nausea
Safety Advice – Precautions and Warnings
- Avoid alcohol, as it may increase side effects
- Do not take with grapefruit juice
- Use caution if you have liver or kidney disease
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Monitor blood pressure regularly
- Consult a doctor if dizziness or swelling persists
Q. Can Lercanidipine be taken on an empty stomach?
A. Yes, it is best taken 15-30 minutes before meals for better absorption and effectiveness.
Q. How long does Lercanidipine take to lower blood pressure?
A. It starts working within a few hours, but full benefits may take up to two weeks.
Q. Can I drink alcohol while taking Lercanidipine?
A. It is best to avoid alcohol as it may increase dizziness and blood pressure-lowering effects.
Q. What should I do if I miss a dose of Lercanidipine?
A. Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double the dose.
Q. Can Lercanidipine cause swelling in the legs?
A. Yes, mild swelling in the ankles or feet may occur. Consult your doctor if it becomes severe.
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