Mumps Virus Vaccine
Introduction
The Mumps Virus Vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine designed to protect against mumps, a contagious viral infection that primarily affects the salivary glands. It is usually given as part of the MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine and is commonly administered during childhood to provide long-term immunity. The vaccine helps the body produce antibodies to fight off the virus, significantly reducing the risk of infection and related complications such as meningitis, orchitis, and hearing loss.
Medicine Not Available for Mumps Virus Vaccine
Uses of Compositions Names
- Prevention of mumps infection
- Protection against complications like meningitis and encephalitis
- Part of routine childhood immunization (MMR vaccine)
- Used in outbreak control in schools or communities
How Compositions Name works
The Mumps Virus Vaccine contains a weakened form of the live mumps virus. When injected into the body, it stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies without causing the disease. These antibodies remain in the body, offering long-lasting protection by recognizing and fighting off the actual mumps virus if exposed in the future.
Benefits of Compositions Name
- Highly effective in preventing mumps infection
- Reduces the risk of severe mumps-related complications
- Contributes to herd immunity and community protection
- Safe for children and adults when given as per schedule
- Helps in controlling outbreaks
How to take Compositions Name
The Mumps Virus Vaccine is administered by a healthcare provider as an injection, usually in the upper arm or thigh. It is typically given in two doses — the first at 12–15 months of age and the second at 4–6 years. Adults may also receive the vaccine if they have not been previously immunized or are at risk during an outbreak.
Type of Dosage Available
- Injection (Subcutaneous)
- Available as part of the MMR vaccine
Side effects of Compositions Name
- Mild fever or rash
- Redness or swelling at the injection site
- Temporary joint pain (especially in adults)
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Severe allergic reaction (extremely rare)
Safety advice
- Not recommended during pregnancy
- Avoid vaccination if allergic to neomycin or any vaccine component
- Inform doctor about any immune system disorders
- Postpone if you have a high fever or active infection
- Always take under medical supervision
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is the Mumps Virus Vaccine used for?
A: It is used to prevent mumps, a contagious viral infection, and reduce the risk of complications like meningitis and infertility.
Q: How many doses of the vaccine are needed?
A: Typically, two doses are given—one at 12–15 months and a booster at 4–6 years of age.
Q: Is the vaccine safe for adults?
A: Yes, adults who haven’t been vaccinated or had mumps can safely receive the vaccine after medical consultation.
Q: Can the vaccine cause mumps?
A: No, it contains a weakened virus that cannot cause the disease in healthy individuals.
Q: Can it be given with other vaccines?
A: Yes, it is often combined with measles and rubella vaccines in a single MMR shot.
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