Para Aminosalicylic Acid
Para aminosalicylic acid (PAS) is an antibiotic used primarily in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB), particularly when other first-line treatments are not effective. It works as a second-line agent in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) cases. PAS belongs to the class of drugs known as anti-tuberculars and inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria responsible for TB. It is often used in combination with other anti-TB medications to improve effectiveness and prevent resistance.
Uses of Para aminosalicylic acid
- Treatment of tuberculosis (TB)
- Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB)
- Used as a second-line anti-tubercular agent
How Para aminosalicylic acid Works
It works by inhibiting folic acid synthesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, thereby stopping the growth and multiplication of the bacteria that cause tuberculosis.
Benefits of Para aminosalicylic acid
- Effective in treating drug-resistant TB
- Works well in combination with other TB drugs
- Prevents the development of further drug resistance
How to Take Para aminosalicylic acid
Take the medicine as directed by your doctor, usually with food to avoid stomach upset. Complete the full course even if you feel better to prevent relapse or resistance.
Type of Dosage Available
- Oral granules
- Oral tablets
Side Effects of Para aminosalicylic acid
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Allergic reactions (rash, fever)
- Liver dysfunction
Safety Advice
- Use under strict medical supervision
- Inform your doctor of any liver problems
- Avoid alcohol during treatment
- Not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly needed
- Monitor liver function regularly during use
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What is Para aminosalicylic acid used for?
A. It is mainly used for treating tuberculosis, especially in drug-resistant cases.
Q. Can Para aminosalicylic acid be taken with food?
A. Yes, taking it with food helps reduce stomach-related side effects.
Q. Is it safe during pregnancy?
A. It is generally avoided during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary.
Q. What should I do if I miss a dose?
A. Take it as soon as you remember. If it's near the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose.
Q. Can I stop taking PAS once symptoms improve?
A. No, always complete the full course as prescribed to prevent resistance and relapse.
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