Pefloxacin
Pefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It works effectively against infections of the urinary tract, respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and certain sexually transmitted diseases. By inhibiting bacterial DNA replication, Pefloxacin stops the growth and spread of bacteria. It is available in oral and injectable forms and should be taken under medical supervision to avoid resistance and side effects. Pefloxacin is not recommended for children or pregnant women unless prescribed by a doctor.
Uses of Pefloxacin
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Respiratory tract infections
- Gastrointestinal infections
- Sexually transmitted infections
- Skin and soft tissue infections
- Bone and joint infections
How Pefloxacin Works
Pefloxacin works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase, an enzyme necessary for DNA replication. This prevents the bacteria from multiplying and helps clear the infection.
Benefits of Pefloxacin
- Broad-spectrum antibacterial action
- Effective in treating complicated infections
- Fast-acting and well-absorbed orally
- Available in both oral and injectable forms
How to Take Pefloxacin
Pefloxacin should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken on an empty stomach with a glass of water. Avoid dairy products, iron, or antacids within 2 hours of taking the medicine. Complete the full course, even if symptoms improve earlier.
Type of Dosage Available
- Tablet
- Injection
Side Effects of Pefloxacin
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Photosensitivity (sunlight sensitivity)
- Tendon pain or rupture (rare)
Safety Advice
- Not recommended for children and pregnant women
- Stay hydrated and avoid direct sunlight during use
- Inform your doctor of kidney or liver issues
- Report tendon pain or muscle weakness immediately
- Do not take with antacids or calcium supplements
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Pefloxacin used for?
A: Pefloxacin is used to treat bacterial infections like UTIs, respiratory tract infections, and STDs.
Q: Can I take Pefloxacin with milk?
A: No, avoid taking it with milk or dairy products as they reduce its effectiveness.
Q: Is Pefloxacin safe during pregnancy?
A: It is not recommended during pregnancy unless advised by a doctor.
Q: How long should I take Pefloxacin?
A: Follow your doctor’s instructions and complete the entire prescribed course even if you feel better.
Q: Can Pefloxacin cause sunlight sensitivity?
A: Yes, it may increase sensitivity to sunlight. Use sunscreen and avoid prolonged sun exposure.
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