Perampanel
Perampanel is an anti-epileptic medicine used to control seizures in people with epilepsy. It is usually prescribed as an add-on therapy for partial-onset seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Perampanel helps reduce the number and intensity of seizures, allowing patients to live a more stable and manageable life. It is available in tablet form and must be taken under medical supervision. This medicine is effective in controlling abnormal brain activity that leads to seizures.
Uses of Perampanel
- Treatment of partial-onset seizures in epilepsy
- Management of generalized tonic-clonic seizures
- Used as an adjunctive therapy for better seizure control
How Perampanel works
Perampanel works by blocking AMPA receptors in the brain, which are involved in the transmission of seizure signals. By inhibiting these signals, it helps reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain and prevent seizures.
Benefits of Perampanel
- Reduces the frequency of seizures
- Helps manage epilepsy more effectively
- Improves quality of life in epilepsy patients
- Can be used alongside other anti-epileptic medications
How to take Perampanel
Perampanel should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once daily at bedtime with or without food. Do not stop the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor. Swallow the tablet whole with water. Regular monitoring may be required to adjust the dose.
Type of Dosage Available
- Perampanel oral tablets
- Perampanel oral suspension (in some regions)
Side effects of Perampanel
- Dizziness
- Sleepiness or drowsiness
- Weight gain
- Fatigue
- Irritability or mood changes
- Loss of coordination
- Serious allergic reactions (rare)
Safety Advice
- Do not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking
- Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney issues
- Avoid alcohol while on Perampanel
- Monitor mood or behavior changes regularly
- Not recommended during pregnancy unless advised
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Perampanel used for?
A: Perampanel is used to treat partial-onset and generalized tonic-clonic seizures in people with epilepsy.
Q: Is Perampanel a cure for epilepsy?
A: No, it helps control seizures but does not cure epilepsy.
Q: Can I stop taking Perampanel if my seizures stop?
A: No, do not stop this medicine suddenly. Always consult your doctor before making any changes.
Q: How long does it take for Perampanel to work?
A: It may take a few weeks for Perampanel to show its full effect. Consistent use is important.
Q: Are there any mood-related side effects?
A: Yes, some people may experience mood swings or irritability. Inform your doctor if you notice such symptoms.
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