Sevelamer
Sevelamer is a phosphate binder used in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are on dialysis. It helps manage high levels of phosphate in the blood, a condition known as hyperphosphatemia. By reducing phosphate absorption from food, Sevelamer helps prevent complications such as bone disease and calcium deposits in blood vessels. It is typically prescribed as part of a long-term treatment plan for individuals undergoing dialysis to support better bone and cardiovascular health.
Uses of Sevelamer
- Treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease
- Helps prevent bone disorders related to high phosphate levels
- Reduces the risk of calcium buildup in blood vessels
- Supports phosphate level management in dialysis patients
How Sevelamer works
Sevelamer binds with phosphate from food in the digestive tract, preventing its absorption into the bloodstream. This helps to lower elevated phosphate levels in patients with kidney disease.
Benefits of Sevelamer
- Effectively controls high phosphate levels
- Helps maintain healthy bones in CKD patients
- Reduces the risk of cardiovascular complications
- Does not increase calcium levels like some other binders
- Available in tablet and powder forms for flexibility
How to take Sevelamer
Sevelamer should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually with meals. The tablets or powder must be taken with food to bind dietary phosphate effectively. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets unless advised. Follow your prescribed diet and phosphate management plan.
Type of Dosage Available
- Tablet
- Oral powder for suspension
Side effects of Sevelamer
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Flatulence
- Indigestion
Safety advice
- Take with meals as directed
- Inform your doctor if you have a bowel obstruction
- Use with caution in patients with swallowing problems
- Monitor phosphate levels regularly
- Not recommended for use during pregnancy unless necessary
- Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Sevelamer used for?
A: Sevelamer is used to lower high phosphate levels in the blood, mainly in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis.
Q: How does Sevelamer help kidney patients?
A: It binds phosphate in the gut, preventing its absorption, which helps manage phosphate levels and supports bone and heart health in CKD patients.
Q: When should Sevelamer be taken?
A: Sevelamer should always be taken with meals to be effective in binding dietary phosphate.
Q: Can Sevelamer cause constipation?
A: Yes, constipation is a common side effect. Let your doctor know if it becomes severe or persistent.
Q: Is Sevelamer safe during pregnancy?
A: It should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed. Always consult your doctor before use.
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