Sitagliptin + Metformin
Sitagliptin + Metformin is a combination medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes. Sitagliptin helps regulate blood sugar levels by increasing insulin release, while Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity. This combination is commonly prescribed to individuals who struggle to control their blood sugar levels with Metformin alone. It helps in maintaining steady blood glucose levels and prevents diabetes-related complications.
Uses of Sitagliptin + Metformin
- Helps control blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes
- Reduces insulin resistance
- Prevents diabetes-related complications
- Improves glucose metabolism in the body
How Sitagliptin + Metformin Works
Sitagliptin works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which increases insulin secretion and lowers blood sugar levels. Metformin reduces glucose production in the liver and enhances insulin sensitivity, helping the body use glucose efficiently. Together, they provide better control of blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
Benefits of Sitagliptin + Metformin
- Effectively lowers blood sugar levels
- Improves insulin function and reduces insulin resistance
- Helps in weight management
- Reduces the risk of diabetes complications
- Offers better blood sugar control than Metformin alone
How to Take Sitagliptin + Metformin
Take Sitagliptin + Metformin as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once or twice daily with meals to reduce stomach upset. Swallow the tablet whole with water and do not crush or chew it. Follow a healthy diet and exercise routine for the best results.
Types of Dosage Available
- 50 mg Sitagliptin + 500 mg Metformin
- 50 mg Sitagliptin + 1000 mg Metformin
- 100 mg Sitagliptin + 1000 mg Metformin
Side Effects of Sitagliptin + Metformin
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea or stomach pain
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Headache and dizziness
- Weakness and fatigue
- Vitamin B12 deficiency (with long-term use)
Safety Advice
- Avoid excessive alcohol consumption to prevent lactic acidosis
- Do not take if you have severe kidney or liver problems
- Monitor blood sugar levels regularly
- Consult your doctor if experiencing persistent stomach pain
- Not recommended for use during pregnancy without medical advice
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can Sitagliptin + Metformin be taken on an empty stomach?
A: No, it is best taken with food to avoid stomach upset.
Q: Does Sitagliptin + Metformin cause weight gain?
A: No, it generally does not cause weight gain and may even help in weight management.
Q: Can Sitagliptin + Metformin be used for type 1 diabetes?
A: No, this medicine is only for type 2 diabetes and not for type 1 diabetes.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Sitagliptin + Metformin?
A: Take it as soon as you remember, but do not double the dose if it's close to the next scheduled dose.
Q: Can I stop taking Sitagliptin + Metformin once my blood sugar is under control?
A: No, continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor to maintain blood sugar levels.
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