Sodium Valproate

Sodium Valproate is a widely used medication for managing neurological and psychiatric conditions. It is primarily prescribed to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder by stabilizing nerve activity in the brain. This composition is known for its efficacy in controlling seizures and mood swings. It is also used as a preventive treatment for migraines. Sodium Valproate is highly valued for its effectiveness and versatility in treating conditions that affect mental and neurological health.

Uses of Sodium Valproate

• Treatment of epilepsy and seizures
• Management of bipolar disorder
• Prevention of migraines
• Control of manic episodes

How Sodium Valproate Works

Sodium Valproate increases the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, a chemical that helps calm nerve activity. This action prevents abnormal brain activity, effectively controlling seizures and stabilizing mood disorders.

Benefits of Sodium Valproate

• Effective in controlling various types of seizures
• Stabilizes mood in bipolar disorder
• Prevents migraines
• Reduces the frequency and severity of epileptic episodes

How to Take Sodium Valproate

Sodium Valproate should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken orally, with or without food, to reduce stomach discomfort. Follow the recommended dosage and timing for best results. Do not stop the medication abruptly, as it may worsen the condition.

Types of Dosage Available

• Sodium Valproate 200 mg tablets
• Sodium Valproate 500 mg tablets
• Sodium Valproate oral solution
• Sodium Valproate extended-release tablets

Side Effects of Sodium Valproate

• Nausea and vomiting
• Drowsiness
• Dizziness
• Weight gain
• Hair thinning
• Tremors
• Rare side effects: liver problems, pancreatitis

Safety Advice

• Inform your doctor if you have liver problems before starting Sodium Valproate.
• Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
• Use effective contraception as it may not be safe during pregnancy.
• Regularly monitor liver function and blood tests during treatment.
• Do not drive or operate heavy machinery if you feel drowsy or dizzy.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is Sodium Valproate used for?
A: Sodium Valproate is used to treat epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and migraines.

Q: Can I stop taking Sodium Valproate if I feel better?
A: No, stopping the medication abruptly can worsen your condition. Consult your doctor for guidance.

Q: Is Sodium Valproate safe during pregnancy?
A: Sodium Valproate is not usually recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the baby. Always consult your doctor.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it’s close to the next dose. Do not double the dose.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Sodium Valproate?
A: It is best to avoid alcohol as it can increase drowsiness and other side effects.