Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide
Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide is a combination medicine used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes blood vessels, while Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps remove excess fluid from the body. This combination reduces blood pressure, lowers the risk of heart attacks and strokes, and helps maintain kidney health in patients with high blood pressure and diabetes.
Uses of Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide
- Manages high blood pressure (hypertension)
- Reduces the risk of heart attacks and strokes
- Helps prevent kidney damage in hypertensive patients
- Removes excess fluid from the body
How Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide Works
Telmisartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a chemical that narrows blood vessels, helping them stay relaxed and lowering blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine output, removing excess salt and water, which further helps reduce blood pressure.
Benefits of Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide
- Effectively lowers high blood pressure
- Reduces fluid retention and swelling
- Prevents complications like heart attacks and strokes
- Supports kidney function in hypertensive patients
How to Take Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide
- Take the tablet as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without food.
- Avoid taking it at night to prevent frequent urination.
- Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.
Types of Dosage Available
- Telmisartan 40 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg tablets
- Telmisartan 80 mg + Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg tablets
Side Effects of Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide
- Common: Dizziness, dry mouth, weakness, headache
- Serious: Low blood pressure, kidney issues, electrolyte imbalance
- Long-term use may lead to dehydration or muscle cramps
Safety Advice
- Do not take if allergic to Telmisartan or Hydrochlorothiazide.
- Monitor blood pressure regularly.
- Stay hydrated to avoid dehydration.
- Avoid alcohol as it may lower blood pressure further.
- Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide used for?
A: It is used to treat high blood pressure and prevent heart-related complications.
Q: Can I take this medicine on an empty stomach?
A: Yes, it can be taken with or without food, as advised by your doctor.
Q: Does this combination cause frequent urination?
A: Yes, Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic and may increase urination frequency.
Q: Can I stop taking this medicine if my blood pressure is normal?
A: No, continue taking it as prescribed by your doctor to maintain normal blood pressure.
Q: Is it safe for diabetic patients?
A: Yes, but blood sugar levels should be monitored regularly as diuretics may affect glucose levels.
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