Terazosin

Terazosin is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and symptoms of an enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH) in men. It belongs to a class of medicines called alpha-blockers. Terazosin works by relaxing the muscles in blood vessels and the prostate, allowing for smoother blood flow and easier urination. It helps lower blood pressure and reduces symptoms like difficulty in starting urination or the frequent urge to urinate. Terazosin is usually taken once daily and should be continued as prescribed for the best results.

Uses of Terazosin

• Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
• Improves urine flow in men with an enlarged prostate

How Terazosin works

Terazosin works by blocking alpha-1 receptors in the body. These receptors are found in blood vessels and the prostate gland. By blocking them, Terazosin causes blood vessels to relax and widen, lowering blood pressure. In the prostate, it helps relax muscles, making it easier to urinate.

Benefits of Terazosin

• Reduces high blood pressure effectively
• Relieves urinary symptoms of BPH
• Improves urine flow and bladder emptying
• Reduces frequency and urgency of urination
• Can prevent complications related to high BP

How to take Terazosin

Take Terazosin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once daily at bedtime to reduce the risk of dizziness. Swallow the tablet with a full glass of water. Avoid sudden movements or standing up quickly after taking the dose. Do not stop the medicine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well.

Type of Dosage Available

• Tablets

Side effects of Terazosin

• Dizziness or light-headedness
• Headache
• Nausea or fatigue
• Swelling in hands or feet
• Blurred vision
• Fainting (especially with the first dose)
• Low blood pressure
• Rapid heartbeat or chest pain (rare)

Safety advice

• Do not drive or operate heavy machinery after taking the first dose
• Inform your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver issues
• Monitor blood pressure regularly during treatment
• Stand up slowly from sitting or lying to prevent dizziness
• Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine
• Inform your doctor if you are scheduled for cataract surgery

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Terazosin used for?
A. Terazosin is used to treat high blood pressure and symptoms of an enlarged prostate (BPH).

Q. When is the best time to take Terazosin?
A. It is usually taken at bedtime to minimize dizziness and fainting risk.

Q. Can I stop taking Terazosin if I feel better?
A. No, do not stop without consulting your doctor as your blood pressure may rise again.

Q. Does Terazosin affect sexual function?
A. It may cause side effects like decreased sexual desire or performance in some men.

Q. How long does Terazosin take to show results?
A. Some relief may be noticed within a few days, but full effect may take a few weeks.