Teriparatide

Teriparatide is a prescription medication used to treat osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bones, making them more prone to fractures. It is a synthetic form of parathyroid hormone that helps stimulate new bone growth and improve bone density. Teriparatide is mainly prescribed for postmenopausal women, men with osteoporosis, and patients at high risk of fractures. It is administered as a daily injection under the skin, typically for a period of up to two years.

Uses of Teriparatide

  • Treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
  • Prevention of fractures in men with osteoporosis
  • Management of osteoporosis caused by long-term steroid use
  • Used in cases where other osteoporosis treatments are not effective
  • Helps strengthen bones in high-risk patients

How Teriparatide Works

Teriparatide works by mimicking the parathyroid hormone, which plays a key role in regulating calcium levels and bone metabolism. It stimulates bone-forming cells (osteoblasts), promoting new bone growth and increasing bone density. This helps reduce the risk of fractures and strengthens bones over time.

Benefits of Teriparatide

  • Effectively increases bone density
  • Reduces the risk of fractures in osteoporosis patients
  • Stimulates new bone formation
  • Beneficial for patients with severe osteoporosis
  • Helps improve bone strength and structure

How to Take Teriparatide

Teriparatide is given as a subcutaneous (under-the-skin) injection once daily, usually in the thigh or abdomen. It should be taken at the same time each day. Patients should follow their doctor’s instructions carefully and store the medication in a refrigerator when not in use. The duration of treatment is generally limited to two years.

Type of Dosage Available

  • Teriparatide Injection (Prefilled Pen)

Side Effects of Teriparatide

  • Nausea and dizziness
  • Leg cramps and muscle pain
  • Increased calcium levels
  • Injection site reactions (redness, swelling)
  • Fatigue and weakness

Safety Advice

  • Avoid using Teriparatide for more than two years unless advised by a doctor
  • Consult a doctor if you have a history of bone cancer or high calcium levels
  • Store the injection in a refrigerator and do not freeze
  • Inform your doctor about any kidney or heart conditions before use
  • Use caution when standing up quickly, as dizziness may occur

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is Teriparatide used for?
A. 
Teriparatide is used to treat osteoporosis and reduce the risk of fractures by increasing bone density.

Q. How is Teriparatide administered?
A. It is given as a daily subcutaneous injection in the thigh or abdomen.

Q. How long can I use Teriparatide?
A. Teriparatide is usually prescribed for up to two years, as long-term use is not recommended.

Q. What are the common side effects of Teriparatide?
A. Common side effects include nausea, dizziness, muscle pain, and injection site reactions.

Q. Can Teriparatide be used for all osteoporosis patients?
A. It is mainly prescribed for severe osteoporosis cases and those at high risk of fractures.

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