Vigabatrin

Vigabatrin is an anti-epileptic medicine used to treat seizures in adults and children. It is especially effective for treating complex partial seizures and infantile spasms. Vigabatrin works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain, helping to reduce the number and severity of seizures. It is usually prescribed when other epilepsy medications fail to provide adequate control. This medicine should only be used under the guidance of a doctor, as regular monitoring is needed due to its possible side effects.

Uses of Vigabatrin

• Treatment of complex partial seizures
• Management of infantile spasms (West Syndrome)
• Used in patients who do not respond well to other anti-epileptic drugs

How Vigabatrin works

Vigabatrin works by increasing the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a calming chemical in the brain. This helps reduce abnormal electrical activity and prevents seizures.

Benefits of Vigabatrin

• Effective in controlling stubborn seizure types
• Useful in treating infantile spasms in children
• Helps reduce seizure frequency and severity

How to take Vigabatrin

Take Vigabatrin exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken by mouth, with or without food. Do not change the dose or stop taking the medicine without consulting your healthcare provider. Consistent use is important for best results.

Type of Dosage Available

• Vigabatrin 250 mg powder for oral solution
• Vigabatrin 500 mg tablets

Side effects of Vigabatrin

• Drowsiness
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Weight gain
• Blurred or loss of vision (serious but rare)
• Behavioral changes like irritability or mood swings

Safety advice

• Get regular eye check-ups as Vigabatrin can affect vision
• Use only under strict medical supervision
• Inform your doctor about any kidney problems
• Not recommended during pregnancy unless clearly necessary
• Do not drive or operate machinery if you feel drowsy

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. Is Vigabatrin safe for children?
A. Yes, it is commonly prescribed for infants with infantile spasms, but only under specialist care.

Q. Can I stop taking Vigabatrin if I feel better?
A. No, stopping suddenly may cause seizures to return. Always consult your doctor before making changes.

Q. How soon will Vigabatrin start working?
A. Some patients notice improvement within a few days, while for others it may take a few weeks.

Q. Does Vigabatrin cause vision problems?
A. Yes, in rare cases, it may cause vision loss. Regular eye tests are necessary during treatment.

Q. Can I take Vigabatrin with other epilepsy medicines?
A. Yes, it is often used alongside other anti-epileptic drugs when seizures are not controlled with one medicine.