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COMPOSITION:
Losartan (25mg)DESCRIPTION:
Introduction
Cosart 25 Tablet is a medication primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It contains the active ingredient Losartan, which is part of a class of drugs called Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs). This medication works by relaxing blood vessels, which helps lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart. Cosart 25 is also used to protect kidney function in patients with diabetes and reduce the risk of stroke in certain patients with heart conditions.
Uses of Cosart 25 Tablet
Cosart 25 Tablet is used for:
- Managing high blood pressure (hypertension)
- Treating heart failure and improving heart function
- Protecting kidney function in diabetic patients with hypertension
- Reducing the risk of stroke in patients with heart disease
- Managing certain conditions related to diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage due to diabetes)
How Cosart 25 Tablet Works
Cosart 25 Tablet works by blocking the action of Angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking this hormone, Losartan helps relax and widen blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and lowering blood pressure. This action also helps to protect the kidneys and reduces the risk of heart-related complications such as strokes and heart attacks.
Benefits of Cosart 25 Tablet
- Helps lower high blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke
- Improves heart function and reduces symptoms of heart failure
- Protects kidneys, especially in diabetic patients with hypertension
- Convenient once-daily tablet for consistent blood pressure control
- Can be used in combination with other antihypertensive medications
How to Take Cosart 25 Tablet
Take Cosart 25 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken once daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet. The dosage may vary depending on your condition and how well your body responds to the medication. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is advised during treatment.
Side Effects of Cosart 25 Tablet
Common side effects of Cosart 25 Tablet may include:
- Dizziness or light-headedness, especially when standing up quickly
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Upset stomach or diarrhea
Serious side effects, though rare, include:
- Severe allergic reactions such as swelling of the face, lips, or throat
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
- Elevated potassium levels (hyperkalemia), which can cause irregular heartbeats
- Liver problems or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
Safety Advice
- Consult your doctor before using Cosart 25 Tablet if you have a history of liver disease, kidney problems, or low blood pressure.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as Cosart 25 is not recommended during pregnancy.
- Avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium unless advised by your healthcare provider.
- Regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is important during treatment.
- Do not stop taking Cosart 25 Tablet abruptly without consulting your doctor, as it may worsen your condition.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can Cosart 25 Tablet be taken with other blood pressure medications?
A: Yes, Cosart 25 Tablet can be taken with other blood pressure medications, but your doctor will adjust the dosage to ensure it is safe and effective for you.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Cosart 25 Tablet?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a missed one.
Q: Can Cosart 25 Tablet be used for pregnant women?
A: Cosart 25 Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it may harm the unborn baby. Always consult your doctor for alternative treatments if you are pregnant.
Q: Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking Cosart 25 Tablet?
A: It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Cosart 25 Tablet, as alcohol may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness or low blood pressure.