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COMPOSITION:
Enalapril (5mg)DESCRIPTION:
EL 5mg Tablet is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. The active ingredient, Enalapril, works by relaxing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the strain on the heart. EL 5mg Tablet is commonly prescribed for managing heart conditions and to help prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems associated with high blood pressure.
Uses of EL 5mg Tablet
- Treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension).
- Management of heart failure and prevention of complications.
- Prevention of strokes and heart attacks in individuals with risk factors.
- Protection of kidney function in individuals with diabetes or high blood pressure.
How EL 5mg Tablet Works
EL 5mg Tablet works by inhibiting the ACE enzyme, which helps relax blood vessels and lower blood pressure. This reduces the workload on the heart, making it easier for the heart to pump blood and preventing further damage to the cardiovascular system.
Benefits of EL 5mg Tablet
- Lowers high blood pressure and helps prevent stroke and heart attack.
- Reduces the risk of kidney damage, especially in patients with diabetes.
- Relieves symptoms of heart failure, such as shortness of breath and fluid retention.
- Improves overall cardiovascular health and reduces complications from hypertension.
How to Take EL 5mg Tablet
Take EL 5mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. It can be taken with or without food. The dosage may be adjusted depending on your condition and response to treatment. Do not exceed the prescribed dose without consulting your healthcare provider.
Side Effects of EL 5mg Tablet
- Common: Dizziness, headache, fatigue, low blood pressure, cough.
- Less Common: Nausea, skin rash, elevated potassium levels, fainting.
- Rare: Swelling of the face, lips, or throat, which may indicate a severe allergic reaction.
Safety Advice
- Consult your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, or low blood pressure before using EL 5mg.
- Monitor your blood pressure regularly while on this medication to ensure it is well-controlled.
- Be cautious when standing up quickly, as this medication may cause dizziness or lightheadedness.
- Avoid high potassium foods or supplements while taking this medication unless advised by your doctor.
- Do not take EL 5mg Tablet during pregnancy, as it can harm the fetus. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long does it take for EL 5mg Tablet to lower blood pressure?
A: It may take a few weeks to see the full effect of EL 5mg Tablet on blood pressure. Regular monitoring and follow-up with your doctor are essential for optimal control.
Q: Can I take EL 5mg Tablet with other blood pressure medications?
A: Yes, but always follow your doctor's instructions. Combining multiple antihypertensive medications may enhance the effect but requires careful monitoring.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of EL 5mg Tablet?
A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once.
Q: Is EL 5mg Tablet safe for elderly patients?
A: EL 5mg Tablet can be prescribed to elderly patients, but they may require a lower dose and closer monitoring due to the increased risk of side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.
Q: Can I stop taking EL 5mg Tablet abruptly?
A: Do not stop taking EL 5mg suddenly without consulting your doctor. Stopping suddenly may cause a rapid increase in blood pressure or worsen heart failure symptoms. Your doctor will guide you on how to gradually discontinue the medication if necessary.