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COMPOSITION:
Disulfiram 250 mg TabletDESCRIPTION:
Introduction
Esperal Tablet contains Disulfiram, a medication used as part of the treatment for chronic alcoholism. It works by causing unpleasant effects when alcohol is consumed, thereby discouraging alcohol intake. This medicine is most effective when combined with counseling and support programs. Esperal Tablet is prescribed under medical supervision to help individuals overcome alcohol dependency and maintain sobriety.
Uses of Esperal Tablet
Esperal Tablet is used for:
- Treating chronic alcoholism.
- Preventing relapse in individuals who are abstaining from alcohol.
- Encouraging long-term sobriety in alcohol-dependent individuals.
How Esperal Tablet Works
Esperal Tablet contains Disulfiram, which inhibits the enzyme involved in alcohol metabolism, causing a buildup of acetaldehyde. This leads to unpleasant effects like flushing, nausea, and palpitations when alcohol is consumed, deterring further drinking.
Benefits of Esperal Tablet
The benefits of Esperal Tablet include:
- Helps individuals abstain from alcohol consumption.
- Reduces the risk of relapse in alcohol dependence.
- Supports long-term recovery when combined with counseling.
How to Take Esperal Tablet
Follow these steps to take Esperal Tablet:
- Take the tablet as directed by your doctor, typically once daily.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water, preferably in the morning.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication.
- Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage adjustments.
Side Effects of Esperal Tablet
Common side effects include:
- Drowsiness or fatigue.
- Headache or dizziness.
- Metallic or garlic-like taste in the mouth.
- Mild skin rash or acne.
Serious side effects, though rare, may include severe allergic reactions, liver dysfunction, or psychiatric symptoms. Contact your doctor if these occur.
Safety Advice
- Avoid alcohol in all forms, including hidden sources in food, medicines, or products.
- Inform your doctor about any liver or kidney conditions before starting this medication.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid taking this medication unless advised by a doctor.
- Do not operate heavy machinery or drive if the medication causes drowsiness.
- Regular medical checkups may be necessary to monitor liver function during treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can Esperal Tablet cure alcoholism?
A: Esperal Tablet is not a cure for alcoholism but a supportive treatment that helps prevent alcohol consumption when used with counseling and support programs.
Q: What happens if I consume alcohol while taking Esperal Tablet?
A: Consuming alcohol while taking Esperal Tablet can cause severe reactions, including flushing, nausea, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, and dizziness. Avoid alcohol in all forms during treatment.
Q: Is Esperal Tablet safe for long-term use?
A: Esperal Tablet can be used for an extended period under medical supervision. Regular monitoring by a doctor is essential to ensure safety and effectiveness.
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