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COMPOSITION:
Glimepiride (1mg) + Metformin (500mg) + Pioglitazone (15mg)DESCRIPTION:
Introduction
K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER is an extended-release medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It combines the active ingredients glimepiride and metformin, which work together to regulate blood sugar levels. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea that stimulates insulin release from the pancreas, while metformin improves insulin sensitivity and decreases glucose production by the liver. This combination therapy helps control blood sugar more effectively, especially for patients who do not achieve adequate control with metformin alone.
Uses of K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER
- Used to manage type 2 diabetes in patients who have not achieved adequate control with metformin alone.
- Helps to lower blood sugar levels by improving insulin sensitivity and stimulating insulin production.
- Can be used alongside diet and exercise to better control blood glucose levels.
How K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER Works
K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER works through a combination of two drugs. Glimepiride stimulates the pancreas to release more insulin, a hormone that helps lower blood sugar. Metformin reduces the amount of glucose the liver produces and helps the body use insulin more efficiently. This dual action helps control blood sugar over an extended period, which is why it is formulated as an extended-release tablet.
Benefits of K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER
- Helps lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
- Convenient extended-release formulation allows for once-daily dosing.
- Reduces the need for multiple medications by combining two effective drugs.
- Improves blood sugar control when diet and exercise alone are insufficient.
How to Take K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER
- Take K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER as prescribed by your doctor, usually once a day with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablet.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Follow the recommended diet and exercise plan to achieve optimal results.
Side Effects of K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER
- Common side effects include nausea, diarrhea, and stomach upset.
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) can occur, especially if meals are skipped or alcohol is consumed in excess.
- In some cases, metformin can cause lactic acidosis, a rare but serious condition that may cause symptoms like weakness, muscle pain, and difficulty breathing.
- Other potential side effects include headache, dizziness, and weight gain.
- If you experience signs of a serious allergic reaction, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.
Safety Advice
- Inform your doctor if you have any kidney or liver conditions, as K-Pio-GM may not be suitable for you.
- Use caution if you have a history of heart disease, as metformin may affect your cardiovascular health.
- Monitor blood sugar levels regularly, especially when first starting treatment or adjusting doses.
- Do not take this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting your doctor.
- Always take K-Pio-GM with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER be taken with other diabetes medications?
A: Yes, K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER may be taken with other diabetes medications, but only under the supervision of your doctor. Your doctor will adjust doses as needed.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip the missed dose if it’s almost time for the next one. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.
Q: Can K-Pio-GM 1mg Tablet ER cause weight gain?
A: Weight gain is a potential side effect of K-Pio-GM, particularly due to the glimepiride component. However, this effect can be minimized by maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise.