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COMPOSITION:
Sodium Chloride (0.9% w/v)DESCRIPTION:
Introduction
NS 0.9% Injection is a sterile intravenous solution containing Sodium Chloride (0.9% w/v). It is commonly used for fluid and electrolyte replenishment, as well as a diluent for intravenous medications.
Uses of NS 0.9% Injection
This injection is used for:
- Treating dehydration and restoring fluid balance
- Maintaining electrolyte levels in the body
- Serving as a vehicle for IV medications
- Flushing IV catheters
- Wound and nasal irrigation
How NS 0.9% Injection Works
Sodium Chloride helps regulate fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle function. When given intravenously, it restores lost fluids and corrects electrolyte imbalances.
Benefits of NS 0.9% Injection
- Effectively treats dehydration
- Restores sodium and chloride balance
- Supports normal organ function
- Used as a diluent for IV drugs
Dosage and Administration
The dosage depends on the patient's medical condition and fluid requirements. It is administered intravenously under medical supervision in hospitals or clinical settings.
Side Effects of NS 0.9% Injection
Possible side effects include:
- Fluid overload (swelling, shortness of breath)
- Electrolyte imbalances
- Injection site reactions (redness, swelling, pain)
- Increased blood pressure
Seek medical help if severe reactions occur.
Precautions and Warnings
Before using this injection, inform your doctor if you:
- Have kidney, heart, or liver disease
- Are on a low-sodium diet
- Have fluid retention or swelling issues
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can NS 0.9% Injection be used at home?
A: No, it should be administered by a healthcare professional.
Q: Is it safe during pregnancy?
A: Yes, but only under medical supervision.
Q: Can this injection be mixed with other medications?
A: Yes, it is commonly used as a diluent, but only under a doctor’s guidance.
Q: How should it be stored?
A: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.