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COMPOSITION:
Allopurinol (300mg)DESCRIPTION:
Zyloric 300 Tablet contains Allopurinol (300mg) and is prescribed for the treatment of gout and high uric acid levels in the blood (hyperuricemia). It belongs to the class of medicines known as xanthine oxidase inhibitors, which work by reducing the production of uric acid in the body. By lowering uric acid, Zyloric 300 Tablet helps prevent gout attacks, kidney stones, and damage to the kidneys caused by uric acid buildup.
Not everyone who uses Zyloric 300 Tablet will experience side effects, but some may notice skin rashes, nausea, diarrhea, or drowsiness. These effects are usually mild and temporary. However, in rare cases, serious allergic reactions or liver problems may occur. The medicine should be taken exactly as prescribed by a physician, usually after meals with plenty of water to reduce stomach upset and to help the kidneys flush out uric acid more effectively.
Avoid Zyloric 300 Tablet if allergic to Allopurinol or any of its ingredients. Patients with severe kidney or liver problems, heart disease, or ongoing infections should inform their doctor before use. Dose adjustments may be required in elderly patients or those with kidney impairment.
Uses of Zyloric 300 Tablet
- Treatment of Gout: Zyloric 300 Tablet reduces uric acid levels in the blood, preventing painful gout attacks.
- Prevention of Kidney Stones: Helps lower the risk of uric acid kidney stones by reducing uric acid concentration.
- Management of Hyperuricemia: Used in patients with leukemia or cancer undergoing chemotherapy, as these treatments may increase uric acid levels.
- Protection of Kidney Function: Helps prevent uric acid buildup that can damage the kidneys.
Benefits of Zyloric 300 Tablet
- Lowers uric acid levels in the blood.
- Prevents recurrent gout attacks.
- Reduces the risk of uric acid kidney stones.
- Protects kidneys from uric acid–related damage.
- Effective for long-term management of hyperuricemia.
How Zyloric 300 Tablet Works
Zyloric 300 Tablet contains Allopurinol (300mg), which works by blocking the enzyme xanthine oxidase. This enzyme is responsible for converting purines into uric acid. By inhibiting this enzyme, Zyloric 300 Tablet reduces uric acid production, thereby lowering blood uric acid levels and preventing complications such as gout attacks and kidney stones.
How to Use Zyloric 300 Tablet
- Take Zyloric 300 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- Usually taken once daily after meals with a full glass of water.
- Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew.
- Drink plenty of fluids during the day to help flush uric acid from the body.
- Do not stop treatment suddenly without medical advice.
Side Effects of Zyloric 300 Tablet
- Common side effects: Skin rash, nausea, diarrhea, drowsiness, or headache.
- Serious side effects: Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome), liver problems (yellowing of skin/eyes), allergic reactions (swelling, difficulty breathing), or blood disorders.
Seek immediate medical advice if serious side effects occur.
Safety Advise
- Alcohol – Avoid excessive alcohol, as it may trigger gout attacks.
- Pregnancy – Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.
- Breastfeeding – Consult your doctor; small amounts may pass into breast milk.
- Driving – May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medicine affects you.
- Kidney – Use with caution; dose adjustment may be required in kidney impairment.
- Liver – Use with caution; liver function should be monitored during treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How long does it take for Zyloric 300 Tablet to work?
A: It may take several weeks to lower uric acid levels effectively. Gout attacks may continue for some time but reduce gradually with regular use.
Q: Does Zyloric 300 Tablet treat pain during a gout attack?
A: No, it does not treat acute pain. It prevents future attacks by lowering uric acid. Pain relief medicines may be prescribed separately.
Q: Can I stop taking Zyloric 300 Tablet if I feel better?
A: No, continue as prescribed. Stopping suddenly may cause uric acid levels to rise and trigger gout attacks.
Q: Should Zyloric 300 Tablet be taken with food?
A: Yes, it is usually taken after meals with plenty of water to reduce stomach upset.
Q: Can Zyloric 300 Tablet be taken for kidney stones?
A: Yes, it helps prevent uric acid kidney stones by lowering uric acid levels.
Q: Is Zyloric 300 Tablet safe for long-term use?
A: Yes, it is generally safe when used under medical supervision with regular monitoring.
Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Zyloric 300 Tablet?
A: Limit alcohol consumption, as it may increase uric acid levels and reduce the effectiveness of treatment.
Q: Is Zyloric 300 Tablet suitable for elderly patients?
A: Yes, but dose adjustment may be required, especially if kidney function is reduced.