Codeine

Codeine is an opioid medicine commonly used to relieve mild to moderate pain and to suppress cough. It works on the central nervous system to reduce pain signals and decrease the urge to cough. Codeine is often combined with other medicines such as paracetamol for pain relief or with antihistamines for cough and cold preparations. Due to its potential for dependence and side effects, codeine is prescribed carefully and for short durations. It should always be used strictly under medical supervision to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Uses of Codeine

• Relief from mild to moderate pain
• Treatment of dry, non-productive cough
• Post-operative pain relief
• Used in combination with other medications for better effect

How Codeine Works

Codeine binds to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, decreasing the perception of pain and suppressing the cough reflex in the brain.

Benefits of Codeine

• Effective in relieving short-term pain
• Reduces persistent dry cough
• Provides comfort during recovery from surgery or injury
• Can be combined with other agents for enhanced relief

How to Take Codeine

Take Codeine exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken orally with or without food. Avoid exceeding the recommended dose to prevent dependency and side effects.

Type of Dosage Available

• Tablets
• Capsules
• Syrup
• Combination formulations

Side Effects of Codeine

• Drowsiness and dizziness
• Nausea and vomiting
• Constipation
• Dry mouth
• Risk of dependence with long-term use

Safety Advice

• Use only under medical supervision
• Do not drive or operate machinery after taking Codeine
• Avoid alcohol consumption while on this medication
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
• Store safely away from children

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Codeine used for?
A. Codeine is used to relieve mild to moderate pain and to treat dry, persistent cough.

Q. Is Codeine addictive?
A. Yes, Codeine can be habit-forming if used for long periods or in high doses.

Q. Can I take Codeine on an empty stomach?
A. Yes, but taking it with food can help reduce nausea.

Q. Are there any dietary restrictions while using Codeine?
A. Avoid alcohol and drink plenty of fluids to prevent constipation.

Q. Can children take Codeine?
A. It is generally not recommended for children without a doctor `s prescription.