Eltrombopag

Introduction

Eltrombopag is a prescription medicine that belongs to a class of drugs called thrombopoietin receptor agonists. It is mainly used to increase platelet count in patients suffering from low platelet disorders like chronic immune thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, and hepatitis C-associated low platelets. By improving platelet levels, Eltrombopag helps prevent bleeding complications and supports safe medical treatment in affected patients. It is important to use this medicine only under the supervision of a doctor to ensure proper effectiveness and safety.

Uses of Eltrombopag

• Used to treat chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) when other treatments fail.
• Helps in managing aplastic anemia to boost platelet production.
• Supports patients with low platelet count due to hepatitis C treatment.
• Reduces the risk of bleeding complications caused by low platelet levels.

How Eltrombopag works

Eltrombopag works by stimulating the thrombopoietin receptors in the bone marrow. This action helps the bone marrow produce more platelets, thereby improving blood clotting and reducing the risk of bleeding.

Benefits of Eltrombopag

• Helps increase platelet count effectively.
• Reduces dependence on blood or platelet transfusions.
• Improves quality of life in patients with chronic low platelet conditions.
• Supports safe continuation of antiviral therapy in hepatitis C patients.

How to take Eltrombopag

Eltrombopag should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once daily on an empty stomach, either 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. Avoid consuming dairy products, calcium supplements, or iron-rich foods close to the time of taking this medicine as they can reduce absorption. Do not change the dose or stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor.

Type of Dosage Available

• Eltrombopag Tablets
• Eltrombopag Oral Suspension

Side effects of Eltrombopag

• Headache
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Liver function abnormalities
• Blood clots (rare but serious)
• Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)

Safety advice

• Always take under medical supervision.
• Regular blood tests are required to monitor platelet and liver function.
• Avoid alcohol as it may increase liver-related side effects.
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy.
• Do not take with dairy products, calcium, or iron-rich foods close to dose timing.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is Eltrombopag used for?
A Eltrombopag is used to increase platelet count in conditions like chronic ITP, aplastic anemia, and hepatitis C-related low platelets.

Q2. How should I take Eltrombopag?
A Take it once daily on an empty stomach as advised by your doctor, avoiding dairy and calcium-rich foods around the same time.

Q3. Can Eltrombopag cause liver problems?
A Yes, it may cause liver-related side effects. Regular liver function tests are recommended during treatment.

Q4. Is Eltrombopag safe during pregnancy?
A Eltrombopag should only be used during pregnancy if clearly prescribed by the doctor. Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive.

Q5. Can I stop taking Eltrombopag suddenly?
A No, do not stop this medicine without consulting your doctor as it may cause your platelet count to drop again.