Nicorandil
Nicorandil is a medicine used to treat and prevent angina (chest pain) in people with heart disease. It works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing more oxygen-rich blood to reach the heart, reducing chest pain and improving heart function. Doctors often prescribe it for patients who do not respond well to other heart medications. Nicorandil is an effective choice for long-term angina management and helps reduce the risk of heart-related complications.
Uses of Nicorandil
- Prevention and treatment of angina (chronic stable angina)
- Improves blood flow to the heart
- Reduces the frequency and severity of chest pain
- Used in patients who cannot tolerate beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers
How Nicorandil Works
Nicorandil is a vasodilator that widens blood vessels, reducing the workload on the heart. It has dual action, acting as a potassium channel activator and nitrate, helping to relax and expand blood vessels. This improves oxygen supply to the heart and prevents angina attacks.
Benefits of Nicorandil
- Effectively relieves angina symptoms
- Reduces the risk of heart-related complications
- Works well in patients intolerant to other angina medications
- Improves oxygen supply to the heart muscle
How to Take Nicorandil
Take Nicorandil exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablet with water, with or without food. Do not crush or chew the tablet. Stick to your prescribed dose and avoid sudden discontinuation without medical advice.
Types of Dosage Available
- Nicorandil 5 mg Tablets
- Nicorandil 10 mg Tablets
- Nicorandil 20 mg Tablets
Side Effects of Nicorandil
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Flushing
- Nausea
- Low blood pressure
- Ulcers in the mouth or digestive tract (rare)
Safety Advice
- Avoid alcohol as it can enhance dizziness
- Do not stop taking suddenly without consulting a doctor
- Monitor blood pressure regularly
- Not recommended for people with severe low blood pressure
- Use with caution in kidney or liver patients
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is Nicorandil used for?
A. Nicorandil is used to treat and prevent angina by improving blood flow to the heart.
Q: Can Nicorandil be taken daily?
A. Yes, it is usually taken daily as prescribed by a doctor to prevent angina attacks.
Q: Does Nicorandil lower blood pressure?
A. Yes, it may lower blood pressure, so regular monitoring is advised.
Q: Can I stop taking Nicorandil suddenly?
A. No, stopping suddenly can worsen angina. Consult your doctor before stopping.
Q: Is Nicorandil safe for elderly patients?
A. Yes, but elderly patients should use it with caution and under medical supervision.
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