Repaglinide
Repaglinide is an oral medication used to manage type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the meglitinide class of drugs and helps control blood sugar levels by stimulating insulin release from the pancreas. It is usually prescribed for patients who have difficulty managing their blood sugar through diet and exercise alone. Repaglinide is fast-acting and taken before meals to prevent post-meal blood sugar spikes. Regular use, along with a balanced diet and exercise, can help keep diabetes under control and prevent complications such as nerve damage, kidney disease, and heart problems.
Uses of Repaglinide
- Helps manage type 2 diabetes
- Prevents blood sugar spikes after meals
- Reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications
- Can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications
How Repaglinide Works
Repaglinide works by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. It acts quickly and is taken before meals to control post-meal blood sugar levels. By increasing insulin production, it helps lower blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications. Unlike some other diabetes medications, its effect lasts for a short duration, making it suitable for flexible dosing.
Benefits of Repaglinide
- Quick action helps control blood sugar after meals
- Flexible dosing based on meal intake
- Reduces the risk of long-term diabetes complications
- Can be used as an alternative to sulfonylureas
How to Take Repaglinide
Repaglinide should be taken 15-30 minutes before a meal. The dosage depends on blood sugar levels and a doctor's recommendation. If a meal is skipped, the dose should also be skipped to avoid low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). Do not double the dose if you miss one. It is important to follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly while taking Repaglinide.
Types of Dosage Available
- Repaglinide 0.5 mg Tablets
- Repaglinide 1 mg Tablets
- Repaglinide 2 mg Tablets
Side Effects of Repaglinide
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Headache
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Weight gain
- Dizziness
Safety Advice
- Do not take if allergic to Repaglinide
- Avoid alcohol as it can lower blood sugar levels
- Not recommended for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
- Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease
- Monitor blood sugar regularly while using this medication
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Repaglinide used for?
A: Repaglinide is used to control blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
Q: How should I take Repaglinide?
A: Take it 15-30 minutes before a meal. If you skip a meal, skip the dose as well.
Q: Can Repaglinide cause low blood sugar?
A: Yes, it may cause hypoglycemia, especially if taken without food or with excessive exercise.
Q: Can I take Repaglinide with other diabetes medications?
A: Yes, it can be combined with other medications like metformin, but only under a doctor’s supervision.
Q: Is Repaglinide safe during pregnancy?
A: It is not recommended during pregnancy. Consult your doctor for alternative options.
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