Introduction

Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet is a combination medication used primarily to manage type 2 diabetes. It combines two active ingredients: vildagliptin (50mg) and metformin (1000mg). Vildagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor that helps lower blood sugar by increasing insulin release and decreasing glucose production in the liver. Metformin works by improving insulin sensitivity and reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver. Together, these medications help control blood sugar levels and improve overall glycemic control in patients with diabetes.

Uses of Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet

Jalra-M is used to treat:

• Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, either as a standalone treatment or in combination with other diabetes medications.
• Helps control high blood sugar levels and prevent complications related to diabetes such as heart disease, kidney problems, and nerve damage.
• May be used in addition to a healthy diet and exercise regimen for better blood sugar management.

How it Works

Jalra-M works through its two active ingredients:

• Vildagliptin inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, increasing insulin production and lowering blood sugar.
• Metformin works by enhancing insulin sensitivity, reducing glucose production by the liver, and increasing glucose uptake by muscle cells, thus lowering blood sugar levels.

Benefits of Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet

• Helps in better blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes.
• Reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications such as heart disease and kidney damage.
• Improves overall insulin sensitivity and reduces insulin resistance.
• Can be used in combination with other diabetes medications, including insulin, for improved glycemic control.
• Helps reduce excessive sugar production by the liver.

How to Take Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet

Follow these guidelines for proper use:

• Take Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dose.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water, preferably with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
• The usual dose is one tablet daily, but your doctor may adjust the dose based on your blood sugar levels and medical condition.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for the missed dose.

Side Effects of Jalra-M 50mg/1000mg Tablet

Common side effects may include:

• Gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal discomfort.
• Headache or dizziness.
• Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially if taken with other anti-diabetic drugs.
• Fatigue or weakness.

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, difficulty breathing, swelling).
• Signs of lactic acidosis (muscle pain, difficulty breathing, unusual tiredness, and feeling cold).
• Kidney problems or severe liver issues.

If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Safety Advice

• Do not take Jalra-M if you have severe kidney or liver problems, or a history of lactic acidosis.
• Always check your blood sugar levels regularly to avoid hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
• Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated while taking this medication.
• Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking, as some drugs may interact with Jalra-M.
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before using Jalra-M.
• Avoid alcohol consumption as it can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I take Jalra-M if I am also using insulin?

A: Yes, Jalra-M can be used in combination with insulin or other anti-diabetic medications for better blood sugar control. However, your doctor will monitor your blood sugar levels to adjust the dosage as necessary.

Q: Is Jalra-M safe for long-term use?

A: Jalra-M is generally safe for long-term use under a doctor's supervision. Regular check-ups and blood sugar monitoring are recommended to ensure it is working effectively and to avoid any complications.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Jalra-M?

A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at once to make up for the missed dose.

Q: Can Jalra-M cause weight gain?

A: No, Jalra-M is not typically associated with weight gain. In fact, metformin in Jalra-M may help with weight management in some individuals.