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COMPOSITION:
Sitagliptin (100mg)DESCRIPTION:
Januvia 100mg Tablet contains Sitagliptin (100mg), a prescription medicine used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels by regulating the insulin produced by the body after meals. Januvia is often prescribed along with a healthy diet and regular exercise, and may be combined with other antidiabetic medicines. By improving glycemic control, Januvia helps prevent diabetes-related complications such as kidney problems, nerve damage, and vision issues, making it an important part of diabetes care.
Uses of Januvia 100mg Tablet
- Helps control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.
- Used as monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic medicines.
- Reduces the risk of diabetes-related complications like kidney damage and heart disease.
- Improves overall glycemic control when combined with diet and exercise.
How Januvia 100mg Tablet Works
Januvia works by inhibiting the enzyme DPP-4 (dipeptidyl peptidase-4), which leads to increased levels of incretin hormones. These hormones help the pancreas produce more insulin when blood sugar levels are high and reduce glucose production in the liver. This dual action helps maintain balanced blood sugar levels without causing significant weight gain.
Benefits of Januvia 100mg Tablet
- Effectively lowers fasting and post-meal blood sugar levels.
- Does not usually cause weight gain.
- Low risk of hypoglycemia when used alone.
- Can be taken once daily for convenient dosing.
- May be combined with other diabetes medicines for better control.
How to Take Januvia 100mg Tablet
- Take the dose prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily.
- Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without food.
- Try to take it at the same time every day for best results.
- Do not crush or chew the tablet.
What Should I Do If I Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed one and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Storage – How to Store
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
- Do not use if the packaging is damaged or after the expiry date.
Drug Warnings
- Pregnancy: Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by your doctor.
- Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use, as it may pass into breast milk.
- Liver/Kidney: Dose adjustments may be required in patients with kidney problems.
- Driving: Be cautious if you experience dizziness or blurred vision.
- Not recommended for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Side Effects of Januvia 100mg Tablet
- Common: Headache, upper respiratory tract infection, stuffy or runny nose.
- Uncommon: Stomach pain, diarrhea, joint pain.
- Rare but serious: Pancreatitis, allergic reactions, severe skin reactions.
Safety Advice
- Take only as prescribed by your doctor.
- Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise for better results.
- Monitor blood sugar levels regularly.
- Inform your doctor about all other medicines you are taking.
- Seek medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain or allergic reactions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Januvia 100mg Tablet used for?
A: It is used to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes, either alone or with other diabetes medicines.
Q: What are the benefits of Januvia 100mg Tablet?
A: It effectively lowers blood sugar, has a low risk of hypoglycemia, and is generally weight neutral, making it suitable for long-term use.
Q: Does Januvia 100mg Tablet have side effects?
A: Common side effects include headache, runny nose, and mild digestive discomfort. Rarely, it may cause serious conditions like pancreatitis.
Q: What happens if I take too much Januvia?
A: Overdose may cause severe hypoglycemia or other adverse effects. Seek immediate medical help if this occurs.
Q: Is Januvia safe during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
A: It should be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if prescribed by a doctor after weighing potential benefits and risks.