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COMPOSITION:
Sodium Chloride (0.9% w/v)DESCRIPTION:
Introduction
Nacl EP 0.9% Injection is a sterile intravenous solution containing Sodium Chloride (0.9% w/v). It is commonly used to restore and maintain fluid balance, correct electrolyte imbalances, and serve as a diluent for other medications.
Uses of Nacl EP 0.9% Injection
This injection is used for:
- Restoring lost fluids due to dehydration
- Correcting electrolyte imbalances
- Serving as a diluent for intravenous medications
- Wound irrigation
- Flushing IV catheters
How Nacl EP 0.9% Injection Works
Sodium Chloride is an essential electrolyte that helps regulate fluid balance, nerve function, and muscle contractions. When administered intravenously, it replenishes lost fluids and restores normal salt levels in the body.
Benefits of Nacl EP 0.9% Injection
- Effectively treats dehydration
- Maintains electrolyte balance
- Supports normal organ function
- Can be used as a vehicle for IV medications
Dosage and Administration
The dosage depends on the patient’s condition and medical needs. It is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional in a hospital or clinical setting.
Side Effects of Nacl EP 0.9% Injection
Possible side effects include:
- Fluid overload (swelling, shortness of breath)
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling)
- Increased blood pressure
Seek medical attention if severe side effects occur.
Precautions and Warnings
Inform your doctor before use if you:
- Have heart, kidney, or liver disease
- Are on a low-sodium diet
- Have fluid retention or swelling
- Are pregnant or breastfeeding
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can Nacl EP 0.9% Injection be used at home?
A: No, it should be administered by a healthcare professional.
Q: Is it safe for pregnant women?
A: Yes, but it should be used under medical supervision.
Q: Can it be mixed with other medications?
A: Yes, it is often used as a diluent, but always follow a doctor's instructions.
Q: How should it be stored?
A: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.