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COMPOSITION:
Apixaban (5mg)DESCRIPTION:
Prepixa 5 Tablet contains Apixaban (5mg), an anticoagulant medication used to prevent and treat blood clots. It is particularly effective for reducing the risk of stroke in individuals with atrial fibrillation (AF), an irregular heartbeat. Apixaban is part of the direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) class, which works by inhibiting Factor Xa, a key enzyme in the blood clotting process, thus reducing the likelihood of clot formation in veins and arteries.
Uses of Prepixa 5 Tablet
Prepixa 5 Tablet is commonly used for:
- Preventing stroke and blood clots in atrial fibrillation (AF)
- Treating and preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
- Treating and preventing pulmonary embolism (PE)
- Reducing the risk of blood clots after hip or knee replacement surgery
How Prepixa 5 Tablet Works
Apixaban works by inhibiting Factor Xa, an enzyme that is involved in the formation of blood clots. By blocking this enzyme, it prevents the clotting process, thus helping to reduce the risk of stroke, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.
Benefits of Prepixa 5 Tablet
- Effective in preventing strokes and blood clots
- Convenient fixed-dose regimen with no need for frequent blood tests
- Lower risk of major bleeding compared to older anticoagulants
- Flexible dosing with or without food
- Reduces the risk of DVT and PE, improving overall vascular health
How to Take Prepixa 5 Tablet
Take Prepixa 5 Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is typically taken twice a day, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not skip doses or adjust the dose without consulting your doctor, as this may increase the risk of clot formation.
Side Effects of Prepixa 5 Tablet
Common side effects:
- Minor bleeding (nosebleeds, gum bleeding)
- Easy bruising
- Headache
- Nausea
- Fatigue
Serious side effects (seek medical help immediately):
- Severe bleeding (from cuts, nosebleeds, or in the stool)
- Severe dizziness or fainting
- Swelling or pain in the legs
- Unusual weakness or paralysis
Safety Advice
Tell your doctor if you have any history of bleeding disorders, liver or kidney problems. Avoid alcohol, NSAIDs, and aspirin unless your doctor permits. Do not stop taking Prepixa without consulting your healthcare provider. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before taking this medication.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What is Prepixa 5 Tablet used for?
A: Prepixa 5 Tablet is used to prevent and treat blood clots and reduce the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Q: Does Prepixa require regular blood tests?
A: No, unlike warfarin, Prepixa does not require regular blood monitoring.
Q: Can I stop taking Prepixa if I feel fine?
A: No, stopping the medication without consulting your doctor can increase the risk of stroke or blood clots.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Prepixa?
A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Q: Are there any foods I should avoid while taking Prepixa?
A: Unlike warfarin, there are no major dietary restrictions with Prepixa. However, always inform your doctor about any supplements or dietary changes.