Megestrol

Introduction

Megestrol is a synthetic progestin used to treat appetite loss, weight loss in cancer or AIDS patients, and hormone-sensitive cancers like breast and endometrial cancer. It works by altering hormone levels and stimulating appetite. Available in tablet and liquid form, Megestrol is prescribed under medical supervision to improve quality of life in patients suffering from severe weight loss.

Uses of Megestrol

• Treatment of appetite loss in cancer or AIDS patients
• Management of hormone-sensitive breast cancer
• Treatment of endometrial cancer
• Used in some cases of severe weight loss

How Megestrol Works

Megestrol mimics the action of the hormone progesterone, altering the hormonal balance in the body. It helps in stimulating appetite and reducing the effects of estrogen on hormone-sensitive tumors, thereby slowing their growth.

Benefits of Megestrol

• Helps regain lost weight in cancer or AIDS patients
• Reduces the growth of hormone-sensitive cancers
• Improves appetite and overall energy levels
• Available in tablet and oral suspension forms for easy administration

How to Take Megestrol

Take Megestrol exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It is usually taken once or twice daily, with or without food. The liquid form should be measured accurately using a dosing syringe or measuring spoon. Do not stop the medication suddenly without consulting a doctor.

Types of Dosage Available

• Megestrol tablets (40 mg, 160 mg)
• Megestrol oral suspension (40 mg/mL)

Side Effects of Megestrol

• Increased appetite and weight gain
• Swelling in hands and feet
• High blood pressure
• Changes in menstrual periods
• Increased blood sugar levels
• Blood clots (rare but serious)

Safety Advice

• Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women
• Monitor blood sugar levels in diabetic patients
• Avoid sudden discontinuation of the medicine
• Inform your doctor about any history of blood clots or heart disease
• Use with caution in elderly patients
• Do not use in children unless prescribed by a doctor

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How long does Megestrol take to show results?

A: It may take a few days to weeks to see noticeable weight gain and appetite improvement.

Q: Can Megestrol be taken for weight gain in healthy individuals?

A: No, it is only prescribed for medical conditions causing severe weight loss.

Q: Is Megestrol safe for diabetic patients?

A: It may increase blood sugar levels, so diabetic patients should monitor glucose levels closely.

Q: Can I stop taking Megestrol suddenly?

A: No, stopping abruptly may cause withdrawal effects. Consult a doctor before discontinuing.

Q: What should I do if I miss a dose of Megestrol?

A: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip it if it is close to your next dose. Do not double the dose.