Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin is an oral antidiabetic medication that helps manage blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to a class of drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors), which work by increasing the levels of incretin hormones. These hormones help regulate insulin release and reduce glucose production in the liver. Saxagliptin is typically used along with a proper diet and exercise and may be combined with other diabetes medications for better results.

Uses of Saxagliptin

• Type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Improves glycemic control
• Can be used with metformin or other antidiabetics

How Saxagliptin Works

Saxagliptin inhibits the DPP-4 enzyme, which prolongs the action of incretin hormones. This enhances insulin secretion and lowers the amount of glucose released by the liver, leading to better blood sugar control.

Benefits of Saxagliptin

• Helps maintain stable blood sugar levels
• Low risk of causing hypoglycemia
• Can be taken with or without food
• Convenient once-daily dosing
• Weight-neutral effect

How to Take Saxagliptin

Saxagliptin should be taken orally once a day, with or without food. Follow your doctor's prescribed dose and do not skip or double doses. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is recommended.

Type of Dosage Available

• Tablet

Side Effects of Saxagliptin

• Upper respiratory tract infections
• Headache
• Urinary tract infection
• Stomach pain
• Hypoglycemia (when used with other antidiabetics)
• Joint pain (rare)

Safety Advice

• Not for use in type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
• Use with caution in kidney or heart conditions
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
• Do not exceed the prescribed dose
• Monitor blood sugar levels regularly

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Saxagliptin used for?
A. Saxagliptin is used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Q. Can Saxagliptin be taken with other diabetes medications?
A. Yes, it can be combined with metformin or other antidiabetic drugs if prescribed by your doctor.

Q. Is Saxagliptin safe during pregnancy?
A. It should only be used during pregnancy if recommended by your doctor after assessing the benefits and risks.

Q. Does Saxagliptin cause weight gain?
A. No, Saxagliptin is considered weight-neutral and does not typically cause weight gain.

Q. When is the best time to take Saxagliptin?
A. Saxagliptin can be taken at any time of the day, with or without food. Take it at the same time each day for best results.