Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet

Introduction

Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet is a combination medication containing **Losartan (50mg)** and **Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5mg)**. It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart. This medication works by relaxing blood vessels and reducing fluid buildup in the body.

Uses of Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Z-Sar-H is used to help lower high blood pressure, reducing the strain on the heart and blood vessels.
• Stroke Prevention: It helps reduce the risk of stroke in patients with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart (left ventricular hypertrophy).
• Fluid Retention: The combination of Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide helps reduce excess fluid in the body, often beneficial for conditions like edema.

How Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet Works

Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist that works by blocking the effects of a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to constrict. By blocking this hormone, Losartan helps to relax the blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic (water pill) that helps the kidneys eliminate excess salt and water from the body, reducing fluid buildup and lowering blood pressure.

Benefits of Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet

• Reduces High Blood Pressure: Helps to lower blood pressure, which can reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.
• Prevents Stroke: Reduces the risk of stroke in patients with hypertension and heart enlargement.
• Decreases Fluid Retention: Helps in reducing excess fluid buildup in the body, which is beneficial for managing edema.
• Supports Heart Function: By lowering blood pressure and reducing fluid retention, Z-Sar-H helps improve overall heart function.

How to Take Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet

Dosage: The typical dose of Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet is one tablet once daily. The dosage may vary depending on the individual patient’s condition and their doctor’s instructions.

Administration: Take the tablet with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to take it at the same time each day for better results.

Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.

Side Effects of Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet

• Common Side Effects: Dizziness, headache, fatigue, back pain, and stomach upset.
• Serious Side Effects: Low blood pressure, elevated potassium levels, kidney problems, and allergic reactions like rash, itching, or swelling.
• Other Possible Side Effects: Dry cough, nausea, and muscle cramps.

Safety Advice

• Pregnancy: Z-Sar-H should not be used during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, as it can harm the unborn baby.
• Breastfeeding: It is unknown whether Z-Sar-H passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before using this medication while breastfeeding.
• Kidney and Liver Problems: If you have kidney or liver issues, inform your doctor as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• Avoid Salt Substitutes: Z-Sar-H can increase potassium levels, so it is advisable to avoid salt substitutes that contain potassium.
• Alcohol: Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Z-Sar-H, as it may increase the risk of low blood pressure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I take Z-Sar-H 50mg/12.5mg Tablet with other blood pressure medications?

A: It is important to consult your doctor before combining Z-Sar-H with other blood pressure medications, as there may be interactions.

Q: Can I stop taking Z-Sar-H once my blood pressure is under control?

A: It is essential to follow your doctor’s advice. Stopping the medication abruptly may cause your blood pressure to rise again.

Q: Is Z-Sar-H effective for long-term blood pressure management?

A: Yes, Z-Sar-H is often prescribed for long-term blood pressure management, but regular monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function is important.