Medicine for Asthma in India
Acebrophylline (100 mg)
Budesonide Nebuliser Suspension B.P. 0.5...
Levosalbutamol (1.25mg) + Ipratropium (5...
Levosalbutamol Hydrochloride 1.25mg and...
Levosalbutamol Inhalation Solution 1.25m...
Acebrophylline (100 mg) + Acetylcysteine...
Etophylline (231 mg) + Theophylline (69...
Montelukast 4 mg + Levocetirizine Hydroc...
Levosalbutamol inhalation solution 0.63m...
Desloratadine (5mg) + Montelukast (10mg)
Ambroxol (75mg) + Levocetirizine (5mg) +...
Doxofylline (400mg) + Montelukast (10mg)
Medications for Asthma are mainly used to relieve asthmatic symptoms such as airway inflammation, muscle constriction, coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. Asthma medications are categorized into two categories based on their action: quick relief and long-term control. Quick relief medications such as bronchodilators, Albuterol, and Ipratropium open up the airways by relaxing muscles, removing mucus, and improving breathing. Long-term control medications like fluticasone, Montelukast, and theophylline are medicines that prevent and reduce airway inflammation
What is Asthma Medication Used For?
Asthma medications are used to control symptoms, prevent attacks, and manage chronic inflammation in the airways.
Benefits of Asthma Medication
- Reduces airway inflammation over time
- Prevents asthma attacks
- Treats symptoms like wheezing, coughing, and breathlessness
- Improves lung function
How to Take Asthma Medication?
Inhalers should be used as directed to deliver medicine directly into the lungs. Oral medications must be taken regularly as prescribed by your doctor.
How Does Asthma Medication Work?
Asthma medications either provide quick relief by relaxing airway muscles or offer long-term control by reducing inflammation.
When Should I Take Asthma Medicine?
Quick-relief medicines are used for sudden symptoms, while long-term control medications are taken daily to prevent flare-ups.
What to Avoid?
- Allergens: pollen, dust mites, pet dander, mold, certain foods
- Irritants: cigarette smoke, strong perfumes
- Respiratory Infections: wash hands regularly to prevent colds/flu
- Exercise in cold/dry air without proper precautions
- Stress: manage through breathing exercises or yoga
OTC Medicines for Asthma in India
| Medicine Name | Uses |
|---|---|
| Epinephrine Inhaler | Instant relief from shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness |
| Ephedrine + Guaifenesin | Bronchodilator and mucus thinner |
| Guaifenesin Tablet | Breaks mucus and improves breathing |
List of Generic Medicines for Asthma in India
| Medicine Name | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Salbutamol Tablet (2 mg, 4 mg) | Gives quick relief from bronchoconstriction, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest congestion. |
| Salmeterol Inhaler 25 mcg/puff | Long-term treatment for asthma night symptoms (coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness). |
| Beclomethasone Inhaler (50, 100, 200 mcg/dose) | Reduces inflammation and improves breathing. |
| Budesonide + Formoterol Inhaler (100/6, 200/6, 400/6 mcg) | Reduces inflammation, opens the bronchi, and relieves chest congestion. |
| Levosalbutamol (1.25 mg) + Ipratropium (500 mcg) | Treats chronic bronchitis (asthma), used as a bronchodilator, decreases cough production. |
| Montelukast Tablet (4 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg) | Reduces inflammation and allergy. |
| Theophylline Tablet (100 mg) | Used as a bronchodilator. |
| Tiotropium Inhaler (18 mcg) | Long-acting bronchodilator. |
| Theophylline Injection (200 mg, 300 mg) | Relaxes the bronchi, relieves breathing difficulties, wheezing, and coughing. |
General Methods for Asthma Control
- Quick-relief medication: Albuterol
- Long-term control: Salmeterol
- Biologic therapies: Omalizumab
- Allergy medications: Montelukast
- Emergency care: Corticosteroids, oxygen therapy
Recommended Diet
- Antioxidant-rich foods: Berries, spinach
- Omega-3s: Walnuts, fish
- Vitamin D: Eggs, fortified dairy
- Magnesium: Nuts, leafy greens
Herbal Medicines for Asthma
| Herbal Medicine | Composition | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Licorice Root | Glycyrrhizin, flavonoids, saponins | Anti-inflammatory, reduces airway inflammation, and bronchial spasms. |
| Turmeric | Curcumin | Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and reduces airway obstruction. |
| Ginger | Gingerols, shogaols | Bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory; widens the airways and reduces inflammation. |
| Boswellia | Boswellic acids | Reduces bronchial inflammation. |
| Coleus | Forskolin | Relaxes the bronchi and supports breathing. |
| Mullein | Mucilage, saponins, flavonoids | Expectorant; soothes mucosal irritation and cough reflex. |
| Ephedra | Ephedrine, pseudoephedrine | Used as a bronchodilator. Relaxes airways and reduces shortness of breath, wheezing, and coughing. |
| Holy Basil | Eugenol, ursolic acid, flavonoids | Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory; reduces airway inflammation and prevents infection spread. |
| Onion & Garlic | Allicin, sulfur | Widens the bronchi and reduces inflammation. |
List of Asthma Zeelab Medicine in India
| Medicine | Composition | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Levosole Respules | Levosalbutamol Inhalation Solution 1.25mg/2.5ml | Used as a bronchodilator, manages symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. |
| Levosole 2.5ml Respule | Levosalbutamol inhalation solution 0.63mg/2.5ml | Opens the airways, reduces inflammation, and improves breathing. |
| Levosole PP Respules | Levosalbutamol (1.25mg) + Ipratropium (500mcg) | Clears the airway, reduces inflammation, and improves breathing. |
| Brozee Tablet | Acebrophylline (100 mg) + Acetylcysteine (600 mg) | Opens the airways. Used in Asthma and COPD. Relieves coughing. |
| Salymol Syrup | Salbutamol 2mg | Used as a bronchodilator, treats symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and tightness in the chest. |
| Doxophine M Tablet | Doxofylline (400mg) + Montelukast (10mg) | Opens the airways and reduces inflammation. |
| Theozem M Tablet | Theophylline 400 mg SR & Montelukast 10 mg | Opens bronchial airways and reduces inflammation. |
| Zeephyline 100 Capsule | Acebrophylline (100 mg) | Relaxes the airway muscle, breaks up mucus, and reduces inflammation. |
| Budezex 0.5mg Respule | Budesonide Nebuliser Suspension B.P. 0.5mg/2ml | Reduces airway irritation, swelling, and eases breathing. |
| Theozem ET 300 Tablet | Etophylline (231 mg) + Theophylline (69 mg) Prolonged Release | Relieves allergy, airway obstruction, chest congestion, coughing, and wheezing, and effectively treats asthma. |
| Ebatine M Tablet | Ebastine (10mg) + Montelukast (10mg) | Used as an antiallergic and relieves symptoms like chest congestion, coughing, and wheezing. |
| Ketolzee 1 Tablet | Ketotifen Fumarate (1 mg) | Treats allergy, bronchial spasm, wheezing, and reduces inflammation. |
| Montizee LC Kids Syrup | Montelukast 4 mg + Levocetirizine Hydrochloride 2.5 mg | Treats allergy symptoms like sneezing, itching, and congestion. |
| Montizee L Tablet | Montelukast 10 mg + Levocetirizine 5 mg | Treats blocked or runny nose, sneezing, and itchy or watery eyes. |
When to See a Doctor?
- Medicine isn’t effective
- Night symptoms persist
- Symptoms worsen
- Quick-relief inhaler stops working
- Difficulty in walking or speaking
Summary
Asthma medicines help manage symptoms of asthma and COPD. Treatment involves quick-relief and long-term medications, lifestyle and dietary changes, and in some cases, emergency care.
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