Medicine For Enlarged Prostate
Dutasteride Tablets 0.5mg
Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 mg (Modifi...
Alfuzosin Hydrochloride (10 mg) + Dutast...
Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4mg (Modified...
Medications for an enlarged prostate are used to address Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and alleviate symptoms such as alterations in urination patterns, increased frequency of urination, particularly at night, irritation, reduced urine flow, and experiencing dribbling or urine leakage following urination. Finasteride and dutasteride inhibit the enzyme 5-alpha reductase (5ARIs), shrink the prostate by blocking the hormone that causes prostate growth, and enhance urinary flow. Tamsulosin, Alfuzosin, and Doxazosin relax the bladder and prostate, making urinating easier. Combination (Tamsulosin, Finasteride) medicine is used for the management of moderate to severe symptoms with an enlarged prostate.
What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Medication Used For?
BPH medications are used to relieve symptoms like enlarged prostate, difficulty urinating, infrequent urination, and urine leakage after urination.
Benefits of BPH Medication
- Symptom Alleviation: Reduces urinary issues like frequent urination, urgency, and night-time urination.
- Enhanced Urine Flow: Relaxes the prostate and bladder for improved urine flow.
- Decrease in Prostate Size: Inhibits the enzyme responsible for prostate growth.
- Avoidance of Complications: Reduces risk of urinary retention, kidney damage, and the need for surgery.
When Should I Take BPH Medication?
Take as prescribed by your doctor. Usually taken after a meal in the day or night depending on the medication.
How to Take BPH Medication?
Swallow tablets/capsules whole with water 30 minutes after meals. Do not crush or chew. Follow the prescribed dosage strictly.
How Does BPH Medication Work?
They either relax the muscles of the bladder and prostate or shrink the prostate to relieve urinary symptoms.
What to Avoid?
- Supplements: Avoid decongestants and antihistamines like pseudoephedrine and diphenhydramine.
- Alcohol: Avoid as it may cause dizziness.
- Caffeine: Acts as a diuretic and can irritate the bladder.
- High-Sodium Diet: Reduces effectiveness of the medication.
- Large Fluid Intake Before Bed: May increase nighttime urination.
List of Generic Medicines for BPH in India
Generic medicines treat mild symptoms when a prescription treatment is not needed. It is recommended to see a Doctor within 3-4 weeks of taking Generic to diagnose the symptoms.
| Medicine Name | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Tamsulosin 0.4 mg | Relaxes prostate and bladder, improves urine flow |
| Dutasteride 0.5 mg | Reduces prostate size |
| Finasteride 5 mg | Shrinks prostate, prevents BPH progression |
| Alfuzosin 10 mg | Improves urine flow and alleviates urination issues |
| Silodosin 4 mg / 8 mg | Reduces symptoms like difficulty urinating |
| Terazosin 1–10 mg | Treats BPH, improves urine flow |
| Doxazosin 1–8 mg | Increases urine flow, treats BPH |
Always use medicines under the guidance of a healthcare professional and read the label carefully before use.
List of Zeelab Medicine for BPH in India
Commonly used Zeelab Brands for treating Benign Prostate Hyperplasia:
| Medicine Name | Composition | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Urizee D Capsule | Tamsulosin 0.4 mg + Dutasteride 0.5 mg | Reduces frequent urination, improves urine flow |
| Urizee 0.4 Capsule | Tamsulosin 0.4 mg | Treats BPH symptoms, improves urine flow |
| Dutastex 0.5 Tablet | Dutasteride 0.5 mg | Reduces prostate size, risk of retention and surgery |
| Alfuzee D Tablet | Alfuzosin 10 mg + Dutasteride 0.5 mg | Treats BPH and overactive bladder |
| Urizee F Capsule | Tamsulosin 0.4 mg + Finasteride 5 mg | Improves urine flow, reduces urgency, prevents complications |
Always use medicines under the guidance of a healthcare professional and read the label carefully before use.
General Methods for Treating BPH
Lifestyle Modifications
- Reduce fluid intake at night
- Avoid caffeine and alcohol
- Exercise regularly
- Maintain regular bowel movements
Surgical Procedures
- TURP: Removes excess prostate tissue.
- PUL: Lifts and compresses prostate tissue to open the urethra.
Minimally Invasive Procedures
- PAE: Blocks blood supply to reduce prostate size.
- Rezum: Uses steam to shrink prostate tissue.
Watchful Waiting
Involves regular monitoring by a physician.
Herbal Remedies for BPH
| Herbal Medicine | Composition | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Saw Palmetto | Fatty acids, phytosterols | Reduces prostate size, improves urinary symptoms |
| Stinging Nettle | Lectins, lignans, phytosterols | Relieves bladder and prostate inflammation |
| Pygeum | Phytosterols, ferulic acid esters | Improves urine flow, reduces nighttime urination |
| Pumpkin Seed | Phytosterols, zinc, cucurbitin | Supports bladder function, inhibits prostate growth |
| Rye Grass Pollen Extract | Amino acids, phytosterols | Reduces inflammation, normalizes urine flow |
| South African Star Grass | Hypoxoside | Antioxidant, supports hormone balance |
Always use medicines under the guidance of a healthcare professional and read the label carefully before use.
When to See a Doctor?
- Medications are not effective
- Difficulty or pain during urination
- Blood in urine
- Incomplete bladder emptying
- Symptoms recur after surgery
Summary
BPH is managed using medications like finasteride, dutasteride, and tamsulosin to relieve urination symptoms. Herbal remedies, lifestyle changes, surgical and minimally invasive options, and Zeelab products like Urizee D and Dutastex support comprehensive treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How long does it take for BPH medications to take effect?
A: Finasteride may take 3–4 months to reduce prostate size and improve urine flow.
Q: Is it safe to use BPH medications long-term?
A: Yes, under medical supervision with regular monitoring.
Q: What are the typical side effects?
A: Usually mild, such as fatigue or back pain.
Q: Can I stop the medication once symptoms improve?
A: No, discontinuation may cause symptoms to return.
Q: Can these medications help avoid surgery?
A: Yes, in many cases.
Q: Are there natural remedies for BPH?
A: Yes, herbs like saw palmetto, stinging nettle, and pumpkin seed are helpful.
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